子宫输卵管造影不良反应及防治措施

发布时间：2018-10-11 14:56

【摘要】：目的分析子宫输卵管造影检查过程中出现的不良反应及制定相应防治措施。方法收集2006年1月至2013年12月于我院行子宫输卵管造影检查的6 352例患者进行分析。结果 836例出现不同程度的不良反应。其中312例出现药物性不良反应,626例出现非药物性不良反应。患者发生药物性不良反应时,主要症状为下腹部胀痛、咽喉部不适、呛咳、恶心、呕吐、气短及面部潮红、皮肤瘙痒等症状;非药物性不良反应626例,主要表现为下腹部胀痛、恶心、呕吐、面色苍白、心跳加快、血压下降、头晕、眼花等症状。结论碘过敏试验阴性的患者中,仍有少部分在造影过程中出现不同程度的不良反应,检查过程中应针对不同情况,采取相应的防治措施,以保证子宫输卵管造影检查的顺利进行。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the adverse reactions in the course of hysterosalpingography. Methods from January 2006 to December 2013, 6 352 patients underwent hysterosalpingography in our hospital. Results there were 836 cases with different degree of adverse reactions. There were 312 cases of adverse drug reactions and 626 cases of non-drug side effects. When the patients developed adverse drug reactions, the main symptoms were pain in the lower abdomen, discomfort in the throat, cough, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, flushing of the face and itching of the skin, while 626 cases of non-drug side effects were mainly characterized by distended pain in the lower abdomen. Nausea, vomiting, pale face, faster heart rate, lower blood pressure, dizziness, eye drops and other symptoms. Conclusion there are still a small number of patients with negative iodine allergy test who have different degree of adverse reactions in the course of radiography. The prevention and treatment measures should be taken in accordance with different conditions during the examination. In order to ensure the smooth progress of hysterosalpingography.
【作者单位】：中国人民解放军第二0二医院放射线科;
【分类号】：R711.6

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