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基于移动互联和生物传感技术的骨科康复产品在前叉韧带重建术后的应用

发布时间:2019-07-30 15:09
【摘要】:[目的]研究基于移动互联和生物传感技术的骨科康复产品在前交叉韧带重建术后康复中的临床效果。[方法]将80例随机分为两组(每组40例),康复组术后出院由康复科医生通过骨科康复产品指导患者实施康复治疗;对照组术后出院仅给予康复计划及指导。每两周门诊复查,至术后3个月。观察比较两组患者术后1、3个月的膝关节活动度、KT-1000值、Lysholm评分与国际膝关节文献委员会膝关节评估表(IKDC)评分及膝关节本体感觉评定。[结果]术后1个月康复组患者主动关节活动度差值(15.99±2.03)、KT-1 000值(0.86±0.21)和本体感觉运动位置觉差值(0.50±0.19)均低于对照组,IKDC评分(54.75±6.01)高于对照组,且差异均有统计学意义(Ρ0.05),而Lysholm评分和被动关节活动度差值差异无统计学意义(Ρ0.05);术后3个月康复组患者主动关节活动度差值(7.59±1.43)、被动关节活动度(7.54±1.71)、KT-1000值(1.43±0.27)和本体感觉运动位置觉差值(0.20±0.09)均低于对照组,IKDC评分(66.26±4.85)和Lysholm评分(1.43±0.27)均高于对照组,且差异均有统计学意义(Ρ0.05)。[结论]关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术后通过基于移动互联和生物传感技术的骨科康复产品进行康复训练,能够有效地恢复膝关节的稳定性及改善膝关节功能,促进本体感觉的恢复,从而大大增加康复疗效,值得推广。
[Abstract]:[objective] to study the clinical effect of orthopaedic rehabilitation products based on mobile interconnection and biosensor in the rehabilitation of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. [methods] 80 cases were randomly divided into two groups (40 cases in each group). The rehabilitation group was discharged from hospital by rehabilitation doctors through orthopaedic rehabilitation products to carry out rehabilitation treatment, while the control group was discharged only with rehabilitation plan and guidance. The clinic was reviewed every two weeks until 3 months after operation. The knee motion, KT- 1000, Lysholm score and (IKDC) score and knee proprioceptive evaluation of the International knee Literature Committee were observed and compared between the two groups at 1 and 3 months after operation. [results] one month after operation, the active joint motion difference (15.99 卤2.03), KT-1 000 value (0.86 卤0.21) and proprioceptive sensorimotor position difference (0.50 卤0.19) in the rehabilitation group were lower than those in the control group, and the IKDC score (54.75 卤6.01) was significantly higher than that in the control group (P 0.05), but there was no significant difference in Lysholm score and passive joint range of motion (P 0.05). Three months after operation, the difference of active joint motion (7.59 卤1.43), passive joint motion (7.54 卤1.71), KT- 1000 (1.43 卤0.27) and proprioceptive motor position difference (0.20 卤0.09) in the rehabilitation group were lower than those in the control group. The IKDC score (66.26 卤4.85) and Lysholm score (1.43 卤0.27) were significantly higher than those in the control group (P 0.05). [conclusion] after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, the rehabilitation training of orthopaedic rehabilitation products based on mobile interconnection and biosensor technology can effectively restore the stability of knee joint and improve the function of knee joint, promote the recovery of proprioceptive feeling, thus greatly increase the rehabilitation effect, which is worth popularizing.
【作者单位】: 河北医科大学第三医院康复科;
【基金】:G20工程支撑保障项目(G20龙头企业培育——基于移动互联和生物传感技术的骨科康复产品开发)(编号:Z151100003815007)
【分类号】:R687.4;TP212.3

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