基于PRECEDE模式的社区高血压患者健康行为对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 12:43

本文选题：PRECEDE模式　切入点：社区高血压患者　出处：《医学与哲学(A)》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：高血压患者作为社区卫生服务重点人群,对其进行健康教育具有重要的意义。为探讨社区高血压人群健康行为特征并提出相应对策,基于PRECEDE模式,采取实证研究方法,分别从行为与环境、教育与组织、管理与政策三个维度进行研究。研究结果显示,高血压患者缺乏高血压相关知识,其健康相关信念和态度存在问题,社区健康教育和健康促进资源不足,高血压患者家人、朋友和同事健康意识薄弱等。因此,要提高高血压患者健康知识水平,改变高血压患者健康相关信念和态度,大力发展以社区为基础的健康教育,重视对高血压患者家人、朋友健康意识培养。
[Abstract]:As the key population of community health service, it is of great significance for hypertension patients to carry out health education. In order to explore the health behavior characteristics of hypertension population in community and put forward the corresponding countermeasures, based on the PRECEDE model, the empirical research method is adopted. The results show that hypertension patients lack knowledge of hypertension, and their health-related beliefs and attitudes are problematic. Community health education and health promotion resources are insufficient, and the health awareness of family members, friends and colleagues of hypertension patients is weak. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the health knowledge level of hypertensive patients and change their health-related beliefs and attitudes. To develop community-based health education and pay attention to the health awareness of family and friends of hypertension patients.
【作者单位】：杭州师范大学医学院;
【基金】：2017年浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2017ZA116)
【分类号】：R544.1

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