移动互联网对在职高血压患者自我管理的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-22 04:17

本文选题：高血压　切入点：微信　出处：《中国全科医学》2017年S2期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的以微信为通信工具,探讨以移动互联网为媒介的健康教育对在职高血压患者自我管理的影响。方法选取2015年9月—2016年9月淮安市第一人民医院体检中心在职高血压患者600例,随机分为试验组(310例)通过微信群进行健康教育,对照组(290例)常规健康教育和门诊随访。6个月后对两组动态血压、生活方式、服药依从性、及血压达标率进行评价比较。结果收集596例患者完整资料,其中试验组306例,对照组290例。6个月后,试验组24 h、白昼、夜间收缩压、舒张压均低于对照组(P0.05)。试验组干预后戒烟、限酒、增加运动、食盐摄入评分均高于对照组(P0.05)。试验组干预后服药依从率、血压达标率均高于对照组(P0.05)。结论微信方式移动互联网健康教育可促进在职高血压患者改善生活方式、提高服药依从性,增加血压控制达标率,实现有效高血压自我管理。
[Abstract]:To use WeChat as a communication tool, To explore the effect of health education mediated by mobile Internet on self-management of in-service hypertension patients. Methods 600 in-service hypertension patients were selected from September 2015 to September 2016 in the physical examination Center of the first people's Hospital of Huaian City. They were randomly divided into trial group (310 cases) and control group (290 cases) by WeChat group) routine health education and outpatient follow-up. After 6 months, ambulatory blood pressure, lifestyle, and drug compliance were observed in both groups. Results the complete data of 596 patients were collected, including 306 cases in the experimental group and 290 cases in the control group. After 6 months, the systolic blood pressure, diastolic pressure and systolic blood pressure in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group after 24 h, day, night, and diastolic blood pressure were lower than those in the control group (P 0.05). The scores of alcohol restriction, exercise, salt intake were higher than those of the control group (P 0.05A). The compliance rate and blood pressure of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group. Conclusion the mobile internet health education in WeChat mode can promote the improvement of life style in the patients with hypertension. Improve drug compliance and blood pressure control to achieve effective self-management of hypertension.
【作者单位】：南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院(淮安市第一人民医院)心内科;南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院(淮安市第一人民医院)肾内科;
【分类号】：R544.1

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