影响冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后死亡率的危险因素分析
发布时间:2018-10-19 10:20
【摘要】:目的分析影响经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)术后死亡的危险因素。方法选取2006年1月1日~2011年6月30日初次在北京大学人民医院、北京东直门中医院、沧州市中心医院和洛阳市中心医院4家医院接受PCI治疗并置入药物洗脱支架的冠心病患者为研究对象,对其术后死亡率以及影响死亡率的相关因素进行分析。结果共随访患者3 511人(85.4%),PCI术后死亡率是4.6%(161/3 511),多因素分析结果显示:年龄(HR=1.086,95%CI:1.059~1.113,P0.001)、糖尿病(HR=1.807,95%CI:1.205~2.709,P=0.004)、吸烟(HR=1.873,95%CI:1.205~2.709,P=0.002)、贫血(HR=1.909,95%CI:1.266~2.879,P=0.002)、左心射血分数50%(HR=2.546,95%CI:1.558~4.162,P0.001)和双联抗血小板治疗(dual antiplatelet therapy,DAPT)时间1年(HR=0.029,95%CI:0.013~0.067,P0.001)与患者PCI术后死亡率相关。结论年龄、糖尿病、吸烟、贫血、心功能不良和DAPT时间1年是影响冠心病患者PCI术后死亡率的危险因素,应该给予重视和合理干预。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the risk factors of death after percutaneous coronary intervention (percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI). Methods from January 1, 2006 to June 30, 2011, Beijing Dongzhimen traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Peking University people's Hospital, was selected for the first time. Four hospitals of Cangzhou Central Hospital and Luoyang Central Hospital received PCI treatment and placed drug-eluting stents for coronary heart disease patients. The postoperative mortality and related factors affecting mortality were analyzed. 缁撴灉鍏遍殢璁挎偅鑰,
本文编号:2280845
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the risk factors of death after percutaneous coronary intervention (percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI). Methods from January 1, 2006 to June 30, 2011, Beijing Dongzhimen traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Peking University people's Hospital, was selected for the first time. Four hospitals of Cangzhou Central Hospital and Luoyang Central Hospital received PCI treatment and placed drug-eluting stents for coronary heart disease patients. The postoperative mortality and related factors affecting mortality were analyzed. 缁撴灉鍏遍殢璁挎偅鑰,
本文编号:2280845
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