立体定向手术治疗基底核区高血压性脑出血手术时机的探讨
发布时间:2018-11-02 20:00
【摘要】:目的探讨立体定向血肿抽吸置管引流术治疗基底核区高血压性脑出血的手术时机。方法 2003年1月~2016年1月我科采用立体定向手术治疗基底核区高血压脑出血135例,根据发病后手术时间不同分为超早期组(≤7 h)45例,早期组(7~24 h)45例,延期组(24~72 h)45例,比较3组术后血肿清除时间,30 d病死率,30 d患侧肢体运动功能和90 d格拉斯哥结果评分(Glasgow outcome score,GOS)。结果超早期组与早期组比较,超早期组血肿清除时间短[(4.5±0.8)d vs.(4.9±1.0)d,q=2.860,P0.05],术后30 d患肢肌力4~5级优于早期组[82.2%(37/45)vs.62.2%(28/45),Z=-5.572,P=0.000],90 d GOS 5分者优于早期组[88.9%(40/45)vs.71.1%(32/45),Z=-6.836,P=0.035]。超早期组与延期组比较,超早期组血肿清除时间短[(4.5±0.8)d vs.(5.3±1.0)d,q=5.721,P0.05],术后30 d患肢肌力4~5级者优于延期组[82.2%(37/45)vs.40.0%(18/45),Z=-5.566,P=0.000],90 d GOS 5分者优于延期组[88.9%(40/45)vs.48.9%(22/45),Z=-6.771,P=0.000]。早期组与延期组比较,早期组血肿清除时间短[(4.9±1.0)d vs.(5.3±1.0)d,q=2.860,P0.05],治疗30 d患肢肌力4~5级者优于延期组[62.2%(28/45)vs.40.0%(18/45),Z=-2.073,P=0.038],90 d GOS 5分者优于延期组[71.1%(32/45)vs.48.9%(22/45),Z=-3.595,P=0.000]。结论立体定向手术治疗基底核区高血压性脑出血最佳手术时机在7 h内。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the time of stereotactic hematoma aspiration and drainage for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in basal nucleus. Methods from January 2003 to January 2016, 135 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in basal nucleus were treated by stereotactic surgery. According to the time of operation, 135 patients were divided into two groups: the ultra-early group (鈮,
本文编号:2306810
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the time of stereotactic hematoma aspiration and drainage for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in basal nucleus. Methods from January 2003 to January 2016, 135 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in basal nucleus were treated by stereotactic surgery. According to the time of operation, 135 patients were divided into two groups: the ultra-early group (鈮,
本文编号:2306810
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