早产儿视网膜病变的危险因素分析

发布时间：2018-05-23 09:33

  本文选题：早产儿 + 视网膜病变　； 参考：《中国妇幼保健》2014年17期

【摘要】：目的:探讨早产儿视网膜病的高危因素并提出预防措施。方法:对2009年1月~2013年6月江门市妇幼保健院收治的1 266例符合ROP筛查标准的早产儿进行眼底检查,分析ROP发生的高危因素。结果:在完成眼底检查的1 266例早产儿中,发生ROP的患儿为140例,发生率为11.1%,其中Ⅰ期67例,Ⅱ期62例,Ⅲ期11例。单因素分析显示,ROP的发生与出生体重、出生胎龄、吸氧浓度、吸氧时间、输血史、呼吸暂停等因素相关。结论:ROP的发生主要与低出生体重、小出生胎龄及吸氧浓度、吸氧时间相关,同时呼吸暂停及输血也对ROP的发生产生影响。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the high risk factors of retinopathy in premature infants and to put forward preventive measures. Methods: from January 2009 to June 2013, 1 266 premature infants in Jiangmen Maternal and Child Health Hospital who met the ROP screening criteria were examined for fundus examination, and the high risk factors of ROP were analyzed. Results: of the 1 266 cases of premature infants who had completed fundus examination, 140 cases had ROP, the incidence rate was 11.1 cases, including 67 cases in stage 鈪，

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