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90岁以上老年性聋患者的听性脑干反应

发布时间:2018-11-26 06:43
【摘要】:目的分析90岁以上老年性聋患者听性脑干反应(ABR)的特征。方法对14例90岁以上老年性聋患者(平均年龄91.1.4±1.3岁,26耳)进行交替短声ABR测试。听力正常人9例(平均年龄22.7±1.2岁,18耳)作为对照组。观测Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅴ波的峰潜伏期(PeakLatency,PL)和Ⅰ-Ⅲ、Ⅲ-Ⅴ、Ⅰ-Ⅴ波间期(Inter-PeakLatency,IPL),并分别与对照组总体均数进行比较。结果总体的I波引出率和III波引出率均为76.9%(20/26),V波引出率为84.6%(22/26)。高龄老年性聋组各波PL较对照组延长。Ⅰ-Ⅲ波IPL、Ⅲ-Ⅴ波IPL、Ⅰ-Ⅴ波IPL无组间统计学差异。结论 90岁以上高龄老年性聋患者ABR波形分化较差。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the characteristics of auditory brainstem response (ABR) in patients with presbycusis over 90 years old. Methods 14 patients (mean age 91.1.4 卤1.3 years, 26 ears) with presbycusis over 90 years old were tested by alternating short tone ABR. Nine cases of normal hearing (mean age 22.7 卤1.2 years, 18 ears) were used as control group. The peak latency (PeakLatency,PL) and 鈪,

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