2012-2013年某院国家基本药物使用情况分析

发布时间：2018-04-12 18:32

本文选题：国家基本药物 + 使用金额　；参考：《中国药房》2015年15期

【摘要】：目的:为促进国家基本药物使用和临床合理用药提供参考。方法:利用医院信息系统中的"药品综合查询"程序,采用金额排序法,对某院2012-2013年国家基本药物使用数据进行统计、分析。结果:该院2012-2013年在用国家基本药物分别为262、253种,国家基本药物品种数覆盖率分别为50.38%、48.65%,使用金额占全院全年用药总金额的比例分别为13.03%、11.38%。2012-2013年,该院中成药类国家基本药物使用金额排序分别为第2、1位,调节水、电解质及酸碱平衡药类国家基本药物排序分别为第1、2位,激素及影响内分泌药类国家基本药物排序分别为第4、3位,心血管系统用药类国家基本药物排序也较靠前;2013年抗微生物药类国家基本药物使用金额排序大幅下降。中成药类国家基本药物中内科用药使用金额构成比很高。结论:该院国家基本药物的覆盖率、使用率离卫生部门的目标还有差距,一些价格低的国家基本药物在该院并没有使用。建议该院根据《国家基本药物目录(2012版)》要求增加一些国家基本药物品种,特别是中成药品种;临床应首先考虑使用国家基本药物;医保中心应考虑增加基本药物目录中一些药物品种为医保用药。
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide reference for promoting the use of national essential drugs and rational use of drugs. Methods: the hospital information system "drug comprehensive inquiry" program, the amount of sorting, statistics, analysis of data in a hospital 2012-2013 years of national essential drugs used in the hospital. Results: 2012-2013 years in the use of national essential drugs were 262253 species, species number of the national essential drugs coverage rate were 50.38%, 48.65%, the proportion of the annual amount of the total amount of the medication were 13.03%, 11.38%.2012-2013 years, the amount of basic drugs in the hospital medicine countries were used to sort the 2,1, adjust the water, electrolyte and acid-base balance of basic drugs drugs were the first national ranking 1,2, hormone and basic drugs influence endocrine drugs were 4,3 in the first national ranking, the basic cardiovascular drug medication is also on the national ranking in 2013; anti micro The basic biological medicine use national ranking of amount of money fell sharply. In the national basic drugs medicine internal medicine use amount of constituent ratio is very high. Conclusion: the National Institute of basic drug coverage, use rate from the health sector as well as the gap between the target, some low price of national essential drugs in the hospital did not use the advice. According to the national directory of essential drugs "(2012 Edition) > for more varieties of the national basic drugs, especially Chinese medicine; clinical should first consider the use of national essential drugs; health care centers should consider increasing the number of drugs in the essential drug list for medical use.

【作者单位】：南京军区福州总医院药学科;福建医科大学药学院;
【分类号】：R95

【共引文献】