专利侵权损害赔偿计算分摊原则的经济分析

发布时间：2018-04-21 10:53

  本文选题：分摊原则 + 全部市场价值　； 参考：《现代法学》2017年05期

【摘要】：分摊原则是在多部件、多专利的复杂产品背景下计算专利侵权损害赔偿数额的重要方法。选择合适的损害赔偿计算基础是适用分摊原则的起点。将最小可销售专利实施单元作为损害赔偿计算基础的缺省规则会带来赔偿不足的较高风险,并可能造成专利许可实践中交易成本的提高。选择专利产品的全部市场价值作为计算基础时,其错误风险则是中性的。用于计算分摊比例的各种经济方法均有其优缺点,必须根据个案选择适宜的具体计算方法。经验方法和数量比例法并非确定分摊比例的适当方法,应予以摒弃。
[Abstract]:The principle of allocation is an important method to calculate the amount of damages for patent infringement under the complex product background of multi-parts and multi-patents. Choosing an appropriate basis for calculating damages is the starting point for applying the allocation principle. The default rules which take the minimum marketable patent implementation unit as the basis for the calculation of damages may bring about a higher risk of inadequate compensation and may lead to higher transaction costs in the practice of patent licensing. When the total market value of the patented product is chosen as the basis of calculation, the error risk is neutral. There are advantages and disadvantages of various economic methods used to calculate the share ratio, so we must choose the appropriate calculation method according to the individual case. The empirical method and the quantitative method are not appropriate methods for determining the scale of assessment and should be abandoned.
【作者单位】： 最高人民法院知识产权庭;
【分类号】：D923.42
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本文编号：1782119