农业文化遗产旅游利用与保护补偿机制研究——基于《物权法》之地役权制度视角

发布时间：2018-05-15 08:46

本文选题：农业文化遗产 + 旅游利用与保护　；参考：《旅游学刊》2017年12期

【摘要】：地役权作为协调相邻两宗土地供需关系的一项重要物权制度,因其对他人不动产的间接利用之购买/补偿机制,而成为高度契合农业文化遗产旅游利用与保护分析的法理工具。文章基于地役权合同之"利用目的和方法"要件以及地役权内在构造的客观规定性,采用多方法案例法,结合世博元阳哈尼梯田景区案例,建构了哈尼稻作梯田旅游地役权购买/补偿机制概念体系。研究表明:地役权制度对于厘清旅游企业的地役权与补偿义务、社区居民的债权与保护义务,具有一般债权、其他用益物权和相邻关系无可比拟的法理解释力,是现行法律制度框架下"资源有偿使用""谁受益、谁补偿"制度落地以及农业文化遗产旅游利用与保护管理的一项有效制度机制。
[Abstract]:As an important real right system to coordinate the supply and demand of adjacent land, easement has become a legal tool for the analysis of tourism utilization and protection of agricultural cultural heritage because of its purchase / compensation mechanism of indirect use of other people's immovable property. Based on the requirements of "using purpose and method" of easement contract and the objective stipulation of the inherent structure of easement, this paper adopts multi-method case law and combines with the case of Haney terrace scenic spot in Yuanyang of the World Expo. The concept system of purchase / compensation mechanism of tourism easement for Hani rice terrace is constructed. The research shows that the easement system has the general creditor's rights, the other usufruct rights and the unparalleled legal explanation power of the adjacent relations to clarify the easement and the compensation obligation of the tourism enterprise, the creditor's rights and the protection obligation of the community residents. It is an effective system mechanism of "who benefits, who compensates" under the framework of current legal system, as well as the utilization and protection management of agricultural cultural heritage tourism.
【作者单位】：云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“社区参与下的旅游景区竞合关系演变机理及协调机制:基于演化博弈的多案例实证研究”(41461034) 云南省旅游发展委员会项目“云南省社区参与旅游开发利益分配协调机制”共同资助~~
【分类号】：D923.2

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