归扣制度研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 15:30

本文选题：归扣 + 特殊赠与　；参考：《北京化工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会的进步,人们的法律意识逐步提高,越来越关注法律对个人权利的保护。同时,对个人财产的自我支配意识逐步提升,甚至对死亡后财产的支配意识也大大提高。随之而来的是继承法中归扣制度在各国法律体系中的地位逐渐上升。然而,我国《继承法》中并未建立归扣制度或者相关的规定,在这种情况下,我国目前是否以及能否引进这一法律制度?本文将对这一问题进行深入的研究,力求通过笔者详尽分析,抛砖引玉,为我国未来的立法更加完善倾尽微薄之力。文章主要分为三大部分,第一章主要指出归扣制度的概述,包括相关的概念性知识,归扣制度的历史沿革,世界各国关于归扣制度的立法例。并对每个立法例进行简要分析,以便我国借鉴。第二章主要对归扣制度相关的内容进行具体的分析。例如介绍归扣主体与客体,分析归扣制度符合的法律原则等等,力图求证归扣制度的合理性及合法性。第三章是在前两章的基础之上,进一步说明我国未来立法中建立归扣制度的必要性和可行性,同时在最后提出了关于我国过扣制度的设想。
[Abstract]:With the progress of society, people's legal consciousness is gradually improved, and more attention is paid to the protection of individual rights by law. At the same time, the consciousness of self-control over personal property is gradually improved, even after death. Followed by the succession law in the return system in the legal system of the status of gradually rising. However, China's inheritance Law has not established the system of deduction or related provisions, in this case, our country is at present and can introduce this legal system? This article will carry on the thorough research to this question, strives through the author detailed analysis, throws the brick to attract the jade, for our country's future legislation further consummation exerts the meager strength. The article is divided into three parts. The first chapter mainly points out the overview of the system of deduction, including the relevant conceptual knowledge, the historical evolution of the system of deduction, and the legislation examples of the system of deduction in various countries in the world. And carries on the brief analysis to each legislation example, in order to our country uses for reference. The second chapter mainly carries on the concrete analysis to the return buckling system related content. For example, it introduces the subject and object, analyzes the legal principles of the system, and tries to prove the rationality and legitimacy of the system. On the basis of the first two chapters, the third chapter further explains the necessity and feasibility of establishing the return system in the future legislation of our country. At the same time, it puts forward some tentative ideas about the system of over-buckling in our country.
【学位授予单位】：北京化工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D923.5

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