我国个人信息保护范围界定——兼论个人信息与个人隐私的区分
发布时间：2019-03-17 07:22
【摘要】：与个人信息保护在法律制度建构层面的进展相对比,在理论层面尚有许多基础性的问题存在争议,其中尤为突出的是个人信息的保护范围问题。域外的相关理论演进表明,个人信息和个人隐私在保护的价值基础上存在着显著的不同,个人信息保护的价值基础表现为在人际交往过程中对于自身信息利用的控制。以此为标准进行检视,我国现有民事法律框架中的隐私权无法完全涵盖取向于积极利用和掌控的个人信息。通过借鉴德国确立信息自决权的经验,我国也应当从宪法所规定的人格尊严条款出发,勾连个人信息与人格尊严之间的关系,从"可识别性"和"交互性"两个角度准确地界定个人信息的保护范围。
[Abstract]:Compared with the progress of personal information protection in the construction of legal system, there are still many basic issues in the theoretical level, especially the scope of personal information protection. The evolution of relevant theories outside the domain shows that there are significant differences between personal information and personal privacy on the basis of the value of protection. The value basis of personal information protection is the control over the use of their own information in the process of interpersonal communication. Taking this as the standard, the privacy right in the existing civil legal framework of our country cannot fully cover the personal information which is oriented towards active use and control. By drawing lessons from Germany's experience in establishing the right to self-determination of information, our country should also link the relationship between personal information and human dignity, starting from the provisions of the Constitution on human dignity. The protection scope of personal information is defined accurately from the angles of "identifiability" and "interactivity".
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“完善以宪法为核心的中国特色社会主义法律体系研究”(14ZDC008)
【分类号】：D923
[Abstract]:Compared with the progress of personal information protection in the construction of legal system, there are still many basic issues in the theoretical level, especially the scope of personal information protection. The evolution of relevant theories outside the domain shows that there are significant differences between personal information and personal privacy on the basis of the value of protection. The value basis of personal information protection is the control over the use of their own information in the process of interpersonal communication. Taking this as the standard, the privacy right in the existing civil legal framework of our country cannot fully cover the personal information which is oriented towards active use and control. By drawing lessons from Germany's experience in establishing the right to self-determination of information, our country should also link the relationship between personal information and human dignity, starting from the provisions of the Constitution on human dignity. The protection scope of personal information is defined accurately from the angles of "identifiability" and "interactivity".
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“完善以宪法为核心的中国特色社会主义法律体系研究”(14ZDC008)
【分类号】：D923
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 马特;;个人资料保护之辩[J];苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2012年06期
2 王利明;;论个人信息权的法律保护——以个人信息权与隐私权的界分为中心[J];现代法学;2013年04期
【共引文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 尹志强;;网络环境下侵害个人信息的民法救济[J];法律适用;2013年08期
2 周s，
本文编号：2442054
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/falvlunwen/minfalunwen/2442054.html
