农村集体建设用地使用权流转法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 00:07

本文选题：农村集体建设用地 + 流转　；参考：《武汉工程大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：在改革开放的潮流中,城镇国有土地使用制度的改革在我国已经取得了明显的进步,然而对于农村集体建设用地的改革,在其流转制度的方向上却总是出现停滞现象。如何来完善农村集体建设用地的流转制度,不但会对农业、农民、农村的未来发展趋势造成影响,也会影响到整体经济的稳步发展。所以,该课题的研究显得尤为重要。当前的国情下,我国依据实际情况在各地实行此项制度,在这一个方面已经有了相当多的经验积累,但是仍然有许多有待完善的地方。基于此目的,从法学视角开展了系统的研究。本文首先从相关概念的界定入手,阐述了相关概念的基本内涵,从必要性和可行性两个方面,对农村集体建设用地使用权流转进行了论证。其次,深入分析了现存的相关法律法规进,全面论述了存在的问题。再次,通过对日本、英国、法国。美国等国国外农村土地流转法律制度的考察,它山之石可以攻玉,从中获得许多启示。最后,分析当前的法律困境,在借鉴国外农村土地流转法律制度成功经验的基础上,对我国农村集体建设用地使用权流转法律制度的健全提出法律对策和建议,以使得我国集体建设用地使用权流转的法律制度逐步完善。本文主要剖析了我国当前农村集体建设用地流转的情形,指出要对其背景、意义、现状、思路与方法进行研究并不断进行创新,找出不完善的根源。其次,本文重点综述了农村集体建设用地的流转制度,对其进行了定义并作出了解释说明,论证分析了存在的必要性和可行性。本文还对现行的相关法律法规进行了分析,主要依据《宪法》、《物权法》、《民法通则》、《土地管理法》等现行法律及相关政策,对当前农村集体建设用地使用权流转模式中可能会遇到的法律瓶颈进行明确探讨。本文还借鉴国外农村土地流转制度并从中获得启迪。通过对比日本、英国等国所制定的相关法律制度,并结合我国集体建设用地流转的法律制度以及其流转经验,启发并引导我国农村集体建设用地流转制度的变革。最后是对农村集体建设用地使用权流转制度的完善提出法律建议,在以上对问题的分析与论述中所得出的结论就是要建议并完善法律制度,之后就是对集体建设用地使用权流转的制度及相关法律法规的逐步完善。
[Abstract]:In the trend of reform and opening up, the reform of urban state-owned land use system has made obvious progress in China, but the reform of rural collective construction land is always stagnant in the direction of its circulation system. How to improve the circulation system of rural collective construction land will not only affect the future development trend of agriculture, farmers and rural areas, but also affect the steady development of the whole economy. Therefore, the study of this topic is particularly important. Under the current national conditions, our country carries out this system in various places according to the actual situation, has already accumulated quite a lot of experience in this aspect, but there are still many places to be perfected. For this purpose, a systematic study is carried out from the perspective of law. This paper begins with the definition of related concepts, expounds the basic connotation of related concepts, and demonstrates the circulation of rural collective construction land use right from the two aspects of necessity and feasibility. Secondly, the existing laws and regulations are deeply analyzed, and the existing problems are comprehensively discussed. Again, through Japan, Britain, France. From the investigation of the legal system of rural land circulation in the United States and other countries, the stone of the mountain can attack the jade and get a lot of enlightenment from it. Finally, it analyzes the current legal dilemma, on the basis of drawing lessons from the successful experience of foreign rural land circulation legal system, puts forward legal countermeasures and suggestions to improve the legal system of rural collective construction land use right circulation in our country. In order to make our country collective construction land use right circulation legal system gradually perfect. This paper mainly analyzes the current situation of rural collective construction land circulation in China, and points out that the background, significance, present situation, ideas and methods should be studied and innovated constantly to find out the root of imperfection. Secondly, this paper mainly summarizes the circulation system of rural collective construction land, defines it and explains it, and demonstrates the necessity and feasibility of existence. The article also analyzes the relevant laws and regulations, which are mainly based on the current laws and policies, such as the Constitution, the Real right Law, the General principles of Civil Law, the Land Management Law, etc. This paper makes a clear discussion on the legal bottleneck that may be encountered in the circulation mode of rural collective construction land use right. This article also draws lessons from the foreign countryside land circulation system and obtains the enlightenment from it. By comparing the relevant legal systems developed by Japan, Britain and other countries, and combining the legal system of collective construction land transfer and its circulation experience in our country, we can enlighten and guide the reform of rural collective construction land transfer system in our country. Finally, it puts forward some legal suggestions on the improvement of the circulation system of rural collective construction land use right, and the conclusion reached in the above analysis and discussion is to suggest and perfect the legal system. After that, the circulation of collective construction land use right system and related laws and regulations gradually improved.
【学位授予单位】：武汉工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D922.32

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