政府投资代建项目成本控制研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 02:06

本文关键词：政府投资代建项目成本控制研究　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国政府对基础设施的投资逐年增加，如何确保政府投资项目能有效地实施并取得成功，对实现国家战略发展计划具有重要的意义。但是长期以来政府既作为投资方又作为建设方，在项目成本管理过程中存在一定的弊端，难以对项目进行科学有效的管理。本文探讨了政府投资项目采用代建管理模式的先进性，提出了适合政府投资代建项目成本控制的方法及措施，并通过典型案例进行了论证，主要工作和研究内容包括：（1）对政府投资代建项目成本控制的特点进行了深入分析，并比较了其与普通建设项目的不同之处，探讨了政府投资代建项目成本控制中各参与方的主要工作，提出了政府投资代建项目成本控制中尚存在的问题。（2）提出了政府投资代建项目成本控制的各方合作标准化流程，明确了成本控制工作中各方合作的主要步骤及控制点，分析了代建项目目标成本及过程成本控制的具体步骤。（3）根据政府投资代建项目的特点，引入了价值工程及挣值法的理论对其进行成本控制，并提出了这两种理论在政府投资代建项目成本控制中的具体应用方法。（4）对代建项目建设全过程进行了合理的阶段划分，研究了各阶段对代建项目成本控制的影响，分析了各阶段成本控制的主要内容，提出了成本控制的具体方法与措施，并探讨了各阶段无效成本的预防与控制措施。（5）通过对典型代建项目的分析，探讨了所提的成本控制方法与措施在代建项目中的应用。根据统计与计算结果，，分析了该代建项目的成本控制效果。最后对案例进行了总结并提出了相关启示。
[Abstract]:Our government's investment in infrastructure is increasing year by year, how to ensure the effective implementation and success of government investment projects. It is of great significance to realize the national strategic development plan. However, for a long time, the government has been both an investor and a constructor, and there are some drawbacks in the process of project cost management. It is difficult to carry on the scientific and effective management to the project. This paper discusses the advanced nature of the government investment project adopting the agent construction management mode, and puts forward the methods and measures suitable for the cost control of the government investment agent construction project. The main work and research contents are as follows: 1) the characteristics of cost control of government investment agency construction project are analyzed in depth, and the differences between the cost control project and ordinary construction project are compared. This paper discusses the main work of the participants in the cost control of the government investment agent project, and puts forward the existing problems in the cost control of the government investment agent project. (2) the paper puts forward the process of cooperation standardization of the government investment and construction project cost control, and clarifies the main steps and control points of the cooperation between the parties in the cost control work. The concrete steps of target cost and process cost control of agent construction project are analyzed. (3) according to the characteristics of government investment construction project, the theory of value engineering and earned value method is introduced to control its cost. And put forward the concrete application method of these two theories in the government investment agent project cost control. 4) the paper divides the whole construction process of the agent project into reasonable stages, studies the influence of each stage on the cost control of the agent construction project, and analyzes the main contents of the cost control in each stage. The specific methods and measures of cost control are put forward, and the prevention and control measures of invalid cost in each stage are discussed. Based on the analysis of typical construction projects, this paper discusses the application of the cost control methods and measures in the agent construction projects, according to the statistics and calculation results. The cost control effect of the project is analyzed. Finally, the case is summarized and the relevant enlightenment is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F285

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