邢台市北环道路工程项目成本控制研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 14:28

本文关键词： 道路工程项目控制体系挣值分析法　出处：《山东大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：所谓项目成本的控制其实就是指在项目运行实际过程中的成本不会比预算的成本多,同时会检查监督项目的成本以及进行有效的调节的活动过程；依照一开始就制定下来的预算计划,使用各种合适的方法使得项目在实际的实施过程中成本少于预算,实际上发生的成本在最初计划成本所确定的范围之内。而控制成本最主要的目的其实是在于掌握哪些会影响到成本的基准计划与实际成本发生偏差与分离的因素,使这些影响因素在工程施工过程中随时发生随时得到遏制,并纠正它们所产生的不良影响。而本论文则是基于整理和研究相关的理论,通过对邢台市北环道路工程项目进行施工成本控制的实际应用研究,从项目成本的影响因素分析,采取有效的成本控制方法,实证法、偏差法、挣值法等来对邢台市北环道路工程项目进行成本的控制,采取相应的成本控制措施,规划设计合理,项目参与人员积极配合展开研究,完善成本管理体制、制度与办法,强化经济观念,树立成本意识,加强质量成本和工期成本的管理。该研究可以总结相关的项目成本管理的经验知识,增强项目管理人员成本意识,提高施工成本的控制及管理水平,同时对其他同类建筑施工企业也有很好的借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:The so-called project cost control actually means that the cost in the actual process of the project running is not more than the cost of the budget, at the same time, it will check the cost of supervising the project and the activity process of carrying on the effective adjustment; According to the budget plan developed from the beginning, use various appropriate methods to make the project cost less than budget in the actual implementation process. In fact, the cost incurred is within the range determined by the original planned cost. The main purpose of controlling the cost is to know what factors will affect the deviation and separation between the baseline plan and the actual cost. . These influencing factors can be contained at any time in the process of engineering construction, and their adverse effects can be corrected. This paper is based on the theory of collation and research, through the Xingtai North Ring Road Project construction cost control practical application research, from the project cost impact factors analysis. Effective cost control method, empirical method, deviation method, earned value method and so on are adopted to control the cost of Xingtai North Ring Road Project. The corresponding cost control measures are adopted and the planning and design are reasonable. Project participants actively cooperate with the research, improve the cost management system, system and methods, strengthen the economic concept, set up a sense of cost. This study can sum up the experience knowledge of project cost management, strengthen the cost consciousness of project manager, and improve the control and management level of construction cost. At the same time for other similar construction enterprises also have a good reference.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U415.13

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