深圳大学西丽工程绿色施工技术应用的成本效益评价

发布时间：2018-08-05 17:10

【摘要】：近年来,在国家可持续发展战略及相关行业政策积极影响和大力推动下,我国建筑行业逐渐步入了节能环保、低碳高效的良性发展轨道,“绿色”已贯穿了整个建筑行业的各个阶段,而绿色施工作为项目建设过程中最重要的环节,对于建筑施工企业实现项目的节能、节地、节水、节材及环境保护起到了至关重要的作用。建筑施工企业已经充分认识到,绿色施工作为本企业承担社会责任的具体实践方式,在产生环境效益和社会效益的同时,也成为了企业提高管理和技术水平,实现经济效益的有效途径。当前,随着我国政府相关绿色施工政策的出台及绿色施工示范工程评选的开展,越来越多的建筑施工企业在项目建设过程中运用绿色施工技术。然而,企业在绿色施工过程中,往往会遇到绿色施工成本费用高,经济效益不显著等问题。因此,如何更好的运用绿色施工技术,有效降低成本,创造经济效益,已成为摆在建筑施工企业面前,尤为需要改善和解决的问题。本文将运用工程项目全寿命周期成本理论对绿色施工技术成本及其经济效益进行分析评价,对绿色施工技术增量成本和增量效益进行计算,构建绿色施工技术的成本经济效益分析评价体系。在此基础上,结合深圳大学西丽校区建设工程绿色施工的实践案例,对工程绿色施工技术成本的相关数据进行经济效益分析及评价,为建筑施工企业进一步完善绿色施工技术,提升绿色施工技术所产生的成本经济效益,提供有益借鉴。
[Abstract]:In recent years, in the country's sustainable development strategy and the related industry policy positive impact and vigorously promote, China's construction industry has gradually stepped into the energy-saving environment, low carbon and efficient development track, "green" has run through the entire construction industry, and green construction as the most important part of the project construction process, Building construction enterprises have played an important role in energy saving, land saving, water saving, timber saving and environmental protection. The construction enterprises have fully realized that green construction is a concrete practice way for the enterprise to bear social responsibility. It has also become an enterprise to improve management and technology while producing environmental and social benefits. At present, with the introduction of the government related green construction policies and the evaluation of green construction demonstration projects, more and more construction enterprises use green construction technology in the process of project construction. However, in the green construction process, enterprises often meet the cost of green construction. Therefore, how to better use the green construction technology, effectively reduce the cost and create economic benefits, has become a problem that needs to be improved and solved in front of the construction enterprises. This paper will apply the life cycle cost theory of engineering projects to the green construction technology cost and its economic benefit. Through the analysis and evaluation, the incremental cost and incremental benefit of green construction technology are calculated, and the cost economic benefit analysis and evaluation system of green construction technology is constructed. On this basis, combined with the practice case of green construction in the construction project of the Xili campus of Shenzhen University, the economic benefits of the related data of the engineering green construction technology cost are divided into economic benefits. The analysis and evaluation provide useful reference for construction enterprises to further improve green construction technology and enhance the cost and economic benefits of green construction technology.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU723.3

【参考文献】