海外钻井工程项目管理模式分析

发布时间：2018-09-17 10:31

【摘要】：钻井工程是一门工程科学,它是一种复杂的系统专业生产活动。钻井工程作业需要日夜不停的施工,早期是比较传统的陆地石油钻井、地质勘探等,现在不断向更加复杂的海洋石油钻井、天然气能源钻井、地球气候变化勘探钻井发展,这些复杂的工艺对工程技术有很高的要求,同时对钻井工程的项目管理模式也提出了更高更系统的要求。在社会化大生产和商品经济高度发展的现代社会,钻井工程项目管理是其必然产物,是研究在一定的物质投入及工期限制下,如何运用科学的方法、合理的管理模式,最终达到项目预期目标。本文在我国石油行业钻井公司“走出去”战略背景下,总结了海外钻井工程项目管理现状,在理论分析的基础上,针对海外钻井工程项目管理存在的问题,提出了“组织结构、风险管理、成本管理、项目控制”为内容的日费制海外钻井工程项目管理模式;以“模块1:市场开发和项目投标;模块2:项目的前期准备和项目启动;模块3:生产作业的管理;模块4:项目的后勤保障管理;模块5:项目HSE的管理;模块6:项目的商务管理;模块7:项目的财务管理;模块8:项目的法律、合同管理;模块9:项目的人力资源管理”为模块内容的海外钻井工程项目总承包管理模式,为海外钻井工程项目管理提供些许借鉴。
[Abstract]:Drilling engineering is an engineering science, it is a complex system of professional production activities. Drilling engineering needs to be carried out day and night. In the early days, more traditional land oil drilling, geological exploration, and so on. Now they are constantly developing to more complex offshore oil drilling, natural gas drilling, and earth climate change exploration drilling. These complex processes have high requirements for engineering technology and higher and more systematic requirements for the project management model of drilling engineering. In the modern society of socialized production and highly developed commodity economy, drilling engineering project management is its inevitable product, which is to study how to use scientific method and reasonable management mode under certain material input and limit of time limit. Finally reach the project target. In this paper, under the background of "going out" strategy of oil drilling companies in our country, this paper summarizes the present situation of overseas drilling engineering project management. On the basis of theoretical analysis, aiming at the problems existing in overseas drilling engineering project management, the paper puts forward the "organization structure". Risk management, cost management, project control, daily fee management model for offshore drilling project; Module 1: market development and project bidding; Module 2: project preparation and project start-up; Module 3: production operation management; Module 4: project logistics management; Module 5: project HSE management; Module 6: project business management; Module 7: project financial management; Module 8: project law, contract management; Module 9: the human resource management of the project "is the general contract management mode of overseas drilling project, which provides some reference for overseas drilling project management."
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学(华东)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TE24

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