电力系统大建设体系下的全寿命周期管理机制探讨
发布时间：2018-11-10 11:35
【摘要】：为不断提高整体管理水平,建立现代化企业,建设世界一流电网,国家电网公司开始构建新的管理体系,其中“大建设”体系的构建将推进管理体制和工作机制创新,变革组织架构、创新管理方式,优化业务流程,实现工程建设管理向协同统一、集中精益方式的转变。在此背景下,本文对全寿命周期管理的应用进行了研究。 本文首先对当前电网的实施过程、成本管理、环保管理进行了全面总结,分析了其特点,也找到不足和需要改进的地方。然后对全寿命周期成本(LCC)管理、全寿命周期分析(LCA)、全寿命周期项目管理(LCPM)进行了研究分析,在论证它们实施的可行性和必要性的基础上,提出应用这些方法的具体建议和措施。分析了电网建设项目全寿命周期成本的计算方法和步骤,建立了各阶段成本计算的数学模型,形成全寿命周期成本的完整算法。对全寿命周期分析的特点和应用进行了研究,总结了其本质特点,对当前环境影响评价的技术方法进行了研究分析,研究了应用全寿命周期分析方法对电网建设工程中环境影响因素进行分析的方法,提出在环境保护工作中建立全寿命周期管理机制的建议。总结了全寿命周期项目管理的特点,对其应用进行了较为深入的分析,提出了目标管理、组织管理、管理机制在全寿命周期项目管理下的全新模式,提出为在电网建设管理中推广应用全寿命周期项目管理,而需要采取的组织变革、职责划分、管理集成、思维习惯改变的具体措施。本文还提出全寿命周期管理的整合应用这一新的管理模式,并对其进行了分析与探讨。通过以上研究与分析,构建了全寿命周期管理的应用体系,为电网工程建设管理提出了新的思路和方法。
[Abstract]:In order to continuously improve the overall management level, establish modern enterprises and build a world-class power grid, the State Grid Company has begun to build a new management system, in which the construction of "big construction" system will promote the innovation of management system and working mechanism. To change the organizational structure, innovate the management mode, optimize the business process, realize the transformation of the engineering construction management to the coordination and unification, and concentrate on the lean way. In this context, the application of life cycle management is studied in this paper. In this paper, the implementation process, cost management, environmental protection management of the current power grid are summarized, and its characteristics are analyzed, and the deficiencies and areas need to be improved are also found. Then, the (LCC) management of the whole life cycle cost and the whole life cycle analysis of the (LCA), project management (LCPM) are studied and analyzed, and the feasibility and necessity of their implementation are proved based on the analysis of the whole life cycle cost, the whole life cycle analysis and the whole life cycle project management (LCPM). Some concrete suggestions and measures for the application of these methods are put forward. This paper analyzes the calculation methods and steps of the whole life cycle cost of the power network construction project, establishes the mathematical model of the cost calculation of each stage, and forms the complete algorithm of the whole life cycle cost. The characteristics and applications of life cycle analysis are studied, its essential characteristics are summarized, and the current technical methods of environmental impact assessment are studied and analyzed. This paper studies the method of analyzing the environmental impact factors in power grid construction projects by using the life-cycle analysis method, and puts forward some suggestions for establishing the life-cycle management mechanism in the environmental protection work. This paper summarizes the characteristics of life-cycle project management, analyzes its application deeply, and puts forward a new model of goal management, organization management and management mechanism under the whole life cycle project management. In order to popularize and apply the whole life cycle project management in power grid construction management, the concrete measures of organizational change, responsibility division, management integration and change of thinking habits are put forward. This paper also puts forward a new management mode of life cycle management, and analyzes and discusses it. Through the above research and analysis, the application system of life-cycle management is constructed, and a new way of thinking and method for power grid construction management is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.61
本文编号：2322369
[Abstract]:In order to continuously improve the overall management level, establish modern enterprises and build a world-class power grid, the State Grid Company has begun to build a new management system, in which the construction of "big construction" system will promote the innovation of management system and working mechanism. To change the organizational structure, innovate the management mode, optimize the business process, realize the transformation of the engineering construction management to the coordination and unification, and concentrate on the lean way. In this context, the application of life cycle management is studied in this paper. In this paper, the implementation process, cost management, environmental protection management of the current power grid are summarized, and its characteristics are analyzed, and the deficiencies and areas need to be improved are also found. Then, the (LCC) management of the whole life cycle cost and the whole life cycle analysis of the (LCA), project management (LCPM) are studied and analyzed, and the feasibility and necessity of their implementation are proved based on the analysis of the whole life cycle cost, the whole life cycle analysis and the whole life cycle project management (LCPM). Some concrete suggestions and measures for the application of these methods are put forward. This paper analyzes the calculation methods and steps of the whole life cycle cost of the power network construction project, establishes the mathematical model of the cost calculation of each stage, and forms the complete algorithm of the whole life cycle cost. The characteristics and applications of life cycle analysis are studied, its essential characteristics are summarized, and the current technical methods of environmental impact assessment are studied and analyzed. This paper studies the method of analyzing the environmental impact factors in power grid construction projects by using the life-cycle analysis method, and puts forward some suggestions for establishing the life-cycle management mechanism in the environmental protection work. This paper summarizes the characteristics of life-cycle project management, analyzes its application deeply, and puts forward a new model of goal management, organization management and management mechanism under the whole life cycle project management. In order to popularize and apply the whole life cycle project management in power grid construction management, the concrete measures of organizational change, responsibility division, management integration and change of thinking habits are put forward. This paper also puts forward a new management mode of life cycle management, and analyzes and discusses it. Through the above research and analysis, the application system of life-cycle management is constructed, and a new way of thinking and method for power grid construction management is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.61
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