电子政务智能化报表系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-05-05 23:28

本文选题：电子政务 + 智能报表　；参考：《电子科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：信息技术、通信技术、计算机技术的飞速发展及快速普及应用，极大的改变了社会生产和日常生活方式，推动社会经济发展和生活便利化。作为信息化的重要应用领域之一，电子政府/电子政务在全球范围内受到广泛的重视。国内外电子政务系统应用及部署持续加快，对于提高政府事务处理的信息流效率、改善政府组织和公共管理起到了积极的推动作用，国外发达国家电子政务信息化建设起步较早，截至目前国外发达国家都提出针对性国家层面电子政务发展实施规划，如英国政府提出的电子政府现代化计划（Modernizing Government）、美国政府提出的电子政务再构建计划（Reinvent Government）、新加坡提出的政府互联计划（Connected Government）。在电子政务信息化建设方面，国外发达国家也取得了丰富成果。我国的电子政务起步于20世纪80年代末期，各级政府机关开展了办公自动化工程，建立了各种纵向及横向地内部信息办公网络，并建立了覆盖税务、海关等部门的信息应用系统，我国电子政务发展取得了长足的进步。财务管理作为电子政务的重要方面，特别是经济形势不断变换的情况下，需要以科学发展的眼光，推进财务管理内容的创新、财务管理手段的创新以及财务管理制度的创新，以更好的适应新形势下财务管理工作的需要。目前，国内部分政府财务管理能力还较弱，总体上还基于财务报表进行简单化挂了你，财务管理自动化水平较低、智能化应用欠缺，许多深层次、复杂性计算工作仍然需要人工去手工计算，这导致了财务管理的劳动强度大、效率低、成本高，浪费了大量的人力、物力和财力。研制智能化、自动化的财务报表系统迫在眉睫，如何在现有经营环境下选择最佳的财务管理模式，使用最优的财务管理系统，推进财务信息化，强化电子政务的开展，是一个值得研究和探讨的问题。针对财务管理需要以及现有财务管理软件存在的不足，，论文结合本单位实际特点设计实现电子政务智能化报表系统，重点研究分布式财务办公软件系统，主要功能包括：财务报表动态计算、台帐自动生成、财务办公自动化三个方面，能够较好地解决了财政局、母公司、子公司三级单位之间财务办公的信息化管理、交流与监控等工作。电子政务智能化报表系统能较好的解决目前面临的突出矛盾，极大提高工作效率和服务质量，为信息化建设的持续深入奠定基础。
[Abstract]:The rapid development and application of information technology, communication technology and computer technology have greatly changed the way of social production and daily life, and promoted the development of social economy and life facilitation. As one of the important application fields of information technology, e-government / e-government is paid more and more attention in the world. The application and deployment of e-government system at home and abroad have been accelerated continuously, which has played a positive role in improving the efficiency of information flow in government affairs processing and improving government organization and public management. The information construction of electronic government in foreign developed countries started early. Up to now, the developed countries have put forward the implementation plan of e-government development at the national level. For example, the British government's e-government modernization plan modernizes the government, the United States government proposes the e-government reconstruction plan, and Singapore's government interconnection initiative is connected. In the field of e-government information construction, foreign developed countries have also made rich achievements. The electronic government affairs of our country started in the late 1980s. The government agencies at all levels carried out office automation projects, established various vertical and horizontal internal information office networks, and established tax coverage. Customs and other departments of information application system, our country has made great progress in the development of e-government. Financial management, as an important aspect of e-government, especially under the situation of changing economic situation, needs to promote the innovation of financial management content, means of financial management and the innovation of financial management system with the vision of scientific development. To better meet the needs of financial management under the new situation. At present, the financial management ability of some domestic governments is still relatively weak. On the whole, it also simplifies you based on financial statements. The level of financial management automation is relatively low, the intelligent application is lacking, and there are many deep levels. The complexity calculation still needs manual calculation, which leads to the high labor intensity, low efficiency and high cost of financial management, which waste a lot of manpower, material and financial resources. It is urgent to develop an intelligent and automatic financial statement system. How to choose the best financial management mode under the existing operating environment, how to use the optimal financial management system, how to promote financial information, and how to strengthen the development of e-government, It is a problem worth studying and discussing. In view of the need of financial management and the shortcomings of the existing financial management software, this paper designs and implements the intelligent report system of e-government based on the actual characteristics of the unit, and focuses on the research of distributed financial office software system. The main functions include: dynamic calculation of financial statements, automatic generation of accounts, and financial office automation, which can better solve the information management of financial office between the three levels of financial bureau, parent company and subsidiary company. Communication and monitoring work. The intelligent report system of E-government can solve the outstanding contradiction, improve the working efficiency and service quality, and lay the foundation for the information construction.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TP311.52

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