城镇化进程中我国社区居家养老服务绩效评价研究

发布时间：2018-05-03 09:59

本文选题：城镇化 + 社区居家养老服务　；参考：《青岛科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在城镇化水平和老龄化水平双高的背景下,社区居家养老服务凭借自身特点和优势,已在我国众多的城市得以推广和应用,成为我国养老服务体系中重要的组成部分,对于我国应对老龄化浪潮具有重要的社会意义和经济意义。社区居家养老服务在我国已有三十多年的发展历史,取得了巨大的进步,但与发达国家相比,我国的社区居家养老服务模式还不成熟,仍然存在一些不可回避的问题,例如服务效率低、服务质量低下,究其原因在于缺乏相应的监督和绩效评价机制。现有的部分研究虽然涉及到社区居家养老服务的绩效评价,但是并没有形成一个系统的绩效评价体系,在评价指标的设置时也缺乏统一的标准,没有考虑到城镇化进程的影响。基于此,提出本研究课题,对城镇化进程中社区居家养老服务绩效进行评价,并提出相应的改进路径。针对上述现状,基于对相关研究的总结归纳,结合城镇化、社区居家养老服务、绩效评价等一系列相关理论,分别从人口城镇化、经济城镇化、土地城镇化三个方面探讨城镇化进程对社区居家养老服务的影响,选取典型案例,研究比较国内外社区居家养老服务及其绩效评价的发展概况。在此基础上,遵循构建思路和原则,构建城镇化进程中社区居家养老服务绩效评价体系,并制定评价的实施方案和提升路径。最后以青岛市为例进行实证研究,采用TOPSIS法和障碍度模型对城镇化进程中青岛市最具特点的十个社区进行社区居家养老服务综合绩效评价,依据评价结果,提出完善青岛市社区居家养老服务建设的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Under the background of high level of urbanization and aging, the community home pension service has been popularized and applied in many cities of our country by virtue of its own characteristics and advantages, and has become an important part of the pension service system in our country. It is of great social and economic significance for our country to deal with the wave of aging. The community home pension service has been developed for more than 30 years in our country and has made great progress. However, compared with the developed countries, the mode of community home pension service in our country is still immature, and there are still some unavoidable problems. For example, service efficiency is low, service quality is low, the reason lies in the lack of corresponding supervision and performance evaluation mechanism. Although the existing part of the research involves the performance evaluation of the community home pension service, it has not formed a systematic performance evaluation system, and there is also a lack of unified standards in the setting of evaluation indicators, and the impact of urbanization process has not been taken into account. Based on this, this paper puts forward the research topic, evaluates the performance of the community home pension service in the process of urbanization, and puts forward the corresponding improvement path. In view of the above situation, based on the summary of relevant research, combined with a series of related theories, such as urbanization, community home pension service, performance evaluation and so on, respectively, from the population urbanization, economic urbanization, This paper discusses the impact of urbanization process on community home pension service from three aspects of land urbanization, selects typical cases, studies and compares the development situation of community home pension service and its performance evaluation at home and abroad. On this basis, following the construction ideas and principles, to construct the community home pension service performance evaluation system in the process of urbanization, and to formulate the implementation of the evaluation scheme and promotion path. Finally take Qingdao as an example to carry on the demonstration research, uses the TOPSIS method and the barrier degree model to carry on the community home pension service comprehensive performance appraisal to the Qingdao city most characteristic ten communities in the urbanization process, according to the appraisal result. Put forward the countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the construction of community home pension service in Qingdao.
【学位授予单位】：青岛科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D669.6

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