中国社会治理的理论探索与实践创新

发布时间：2018-09-17 12:37

【摘要】：基于国家与社会关系理论的政府与社会的"双向运动"模式可以用以解释中国社会治理的创新探索和实践经验。中国政府应对社会群体事件的努力,展现了"从社会管理到社会治理"转变的轨迹。为了改善治理绩效,中国政府推进了管理导向、服务导向、自治导向、协同导向的改革,营造政府机制、市场机制、社会机制相结合的"协同治理"格局,在具体实践中,一方面开发既有的正式制度和机制的潜力,让政党、政府等权力机构以及传统的群团组织发挥新的机能;另一方面,激活企业、社会组织、社区的功能,让新型社会主体和要素在社会治理中发挥应有作用,努力实现"自上而下"和"自下而上"两种力量的对接,正在形成社会治理"党委领导、政府主导、社会协同、公民参与、法治保障"的中国经验。
[Abstract]:The "two-way movement" model of government and society based on the theory of state-society relationship can be used to explain the innovative exploration and practical experience of China's social governance.The Chinese government's efforts to deal with social group incidents show the track of the transition from social management to social governance.To improve governance performance, the Chinese government has promoted management guidance. In practice, on the one hand, the potential of existing formal systems and mechanisms should be exploited so that political parties, government and other power institutions as well as traditional mass organizations can play a new role; on the other hand, the traditional mass organizations should be activated. The functions of enterprises, social organizations and communities enable the new social subjects and elements to play their due role in social governance, and strive to realize the connection between the "top-down" and "bottom-up" forces.
【作者单位】：北京大学政府管理学院;北京大学国家治理研究院;北京大学国家治理协同创新中心;
【基金】：教育部政治学研究基地重大课题“国家治理经验评估研究”(项目号:16JJD810001)的阶段性成果国家社科基金重点课题“十八大以来党中央治国理政的政治思想研究”(项目号:16ZZD022)的支持
【分类号】：D630

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