集团企业的数据交换服务和应用研究

发布时间：2018-10-10 06:57

【摘要】：随着国家烟草行业信息化的快速发展，浙江中烟已经完成营销系统、ERP系统、专卖系统、客户关系管理系统、研发系统等多个内部应用系统的建设，每个应用系统都在其各自的工作业务领域内起到了相应的作用。这些应用系统作用于相互独立的部门，所累积的数据信息分散在各个不同的应用系统中，难以利用这些现有数据资源挖掘更有用的信息。因此，为了充分利用这些数据资源，应对不断变化的业务需求，系统之间需要进行数据交换。基于这种现状，如何实现浙江中烟现有内部应用系统之间以及其内部系统与外部系统间的数据交换，成为浙江中烟下一阶段发展的重点。在此环境下，浙江中烟需要通过基于面向架构的服务，Web Service技术，ETL技术以及企业服务总线等来实现数据交换服务。本文首先讨论烟草行业数据交换服务的背景和研究现状，其次简述实现数据交换服务所需的相关理论知识，然后着重研究了企业级数据仓库的构建和业务过程数据交换的实现，再者对数据交换服务的应用进行界面展示，最后在以上基础上构建浙江中烟商务智能分析平台，实现数据的应用。论文主要研究内容包括以下几个部分：（1）数据仓库的构建首先分析数据仓库的需求，对数据仓库进行建模，进行主题设计，建立概念模型、逻辑模型和物理模型，其次通过基于ETL过程的数据交换方式，使用DataStage工具从各地市营销系统、省公司内部系统、一号工程等业务系统中获取所需的数据，经过清洗、转换等处理存放到数据仓库的ODS（操作数据存储）部分，经过适当处理，最后装载到数据仓库中，形成企业级数据仓库。（2）业务过程的数据交换通过构建基于Web服务的数据交换和服务共享平台，实现工商企业业务过程的数据交换。同时分析工商企业业务流程，进行服务建模，设计企业服务总线，，使工业企业与商业企业之间的信息资源和服务进行衔接，然后对服务进行管理和部署，最终通过服务间的交互，完成业务过程的数据交换。（3）数据的应用建立浙江中烟商务智能分析平台，研究该平台的主要功能，实现数据的应用，并对系统进行部分功能的展现。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of information technology in the national tobacco industry, Zhejiang Zhongyan has completed the construction of many internal application systems, such as marketing system, monopoly system, customer relationship management system, research and development system, etc. Each application system plays a corresponding role in its own business field. These application systems act on independent departments, and the accumulated data information is scattered in different application systems, so it is difficult to mine more useful information by using these existing data resources. Therefore, in order to make full use of these data resources and meet the changing business requirements, data exchange between systems is needed. Based on this situation, how to realize the data exchange between the existing internal application systems of Zhongyan in Zhejiang and between its internal system and external system has become the focus of the next stage of the development of Zhongyan in Zhejiang Province. In this environment, Zhejiang Zhongyan needs to realize data exchange service through Service technology based on architecture and enterprise service bus. This paper first discusses the background and research status of data exchange service in tobacco industry, then briefly describes the relevant theoretical knowledge needed to realize data exchange service, and then focuses on the construction of enterprise data warehouse and the realization of data exchange in business process. Furthermore, the application of data exchange service interface display, finally on the basis of the above construction of Zhejiang Zhongyan business intelligence analysis platform, to achieve the application of data. The main contents of this paper are as follows: (1) the construction of data warehouse firstly analyzes the requirements of data warehouse, models the data warehouse, designs the theme, and establishes the conceptual model. Logic model and physical model, secondly, through the method of data exchange based on ETL process, using DataStage tools to obtain the required data from the business systems of each prefecture and city marketing system, provincial company internal system, No.1 project and so on. The conversion process is stored in the ODS (operational data Storage) part of the data warehouse. After proper processing, it is finally loaded into the data warehouse to form an enterprise data warehouse. (2) data exchange of business process realizes data exchange of business enterprise business process by constructing data exchange and service sharing platform based on Web service. At the same time, it analyzes the business process of the industry and commerce, carries on the service modeling, designs the enterprise service bus, makes the information resources and service between the industrial enterprise and the commercial enterprise link up, and then manages and deploys the service. Finally, through the interaction between services, the data exchange of the business process is completed. (3) the application of data establishes Zhejiang Zhongyan business intelligence analysis platform, studies the main functions of the platform, realizes the application of data, and presents some functions of the system.
【学位授予单位】：浙江理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TP311.13

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