国内外专利产业化潜力评价指标研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 15:29

本文选题：专利产业化　切入点：产业化潜力　出处：《图书情报工作》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的/意义]目前国内外一些专利评价指标能否用于专利产业化潜力的评价尚具争议,本文对遴选的指标是否适用于国外、国内专利的产业化潜力评价进行验证,尤其针对中国专利的特点,分析与国外专利在产业化潜力评价指标上的异同点。[方法/过程]从技术、权利、市场三方面的因素进行综合考察,在文献调研的基础上遴选专利产业化潜力评价的相关指标,并利用SPSS统计分析软件通过独立样本T检验等计量方法对这些指标进行效力验证。[结果/结论]通过专利流氓购买专利和国内转移许可专利对指标体系进行验证,结果可知:国内外专利产业化潜力评价指标存在较大差异。通过实证研究确定了一部分可用于评价国外专利产业化潜力的指标,包括相对被引次数、非专利参考文献数量、IPC分类号个数、权利要求数量、专利族大小、专利年龄、授权后第8年是否维持;可用于评价国内专利产业化潜力的指标,包括专利类型、授权后第5年是否维持。
[Abstract]:[objective / significance] whether some patent evaluation indexes at home and abroad can be used to evaluate the potential of patent industrialization are still controversial. This paper verifies whether the selected index can be used in foreign countries and whether the domestic patent industrialization potential evaluation can be carried out. In particular, according to the characteristics of Chinese patent, this paper analyzes the similarities and differences between Chinese patent and foreign patent in the evaluation index of industrialization potential. [method / process] from three aspects of technology, right and market. On the basis of literature research, we select the relevant indicators for evaluating the potential of patent industrialization. The effectiveness of these indexes is verified by SPSS statistical analysis software through independent sample T test. [results / conclusion] the index system is verified by patent rogue purchasing patent and domestic transfer license patent. The results show that there are great differences in the evaluation indexes of patent industrialization potential at home and abroad. Through empirical research, some indexes can be used to evaluate the potential of patent industrialization abroad, including the relative citation times. The number of non-patent references, the number of IPC taxonomies, the number of claims, the size of the patent family, the age of the patent, the maintenance of the patent in the eighth year after authorization, the indicators that can be used to evaluate the potential of domestic patent industrialization, including the type of patent, Whether or not the authorization is maintained for the fifth year after authorization.
【作者单位】：中国科学院成都文献情报中心;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：中国科学院文献情报中心青年人才领域前沿项目“基于专利组合的专利产业化潜力评价指标研究”(项目编号:Y4C0111001)研究成果之一
【分类号】：G306

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