市场与计划非凸组合背景下科技资源的配置优化研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 01:38

本文关键词： 科技资源资源配置配置效率　出处：《自然辩证法研究》2014年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在我国,市场开始形成对科技资源的自配置机制,但政府仍居主导作用。我国科技资源因配置不当造成的总量失衡、结构失衡和质量失衡等问题突显,如何使科技资源配置实现最优是急需解决的重要问题。在借鉴美国科技资源共享机制、德国人力资源开发配置及日本科技体制改革的经验之上,本文提出利用市场与计划二元机制的非凸组合,并辅以制度与文化等第三配置模式,从市场化配置、资源共享、仪器协作及科技投入体系等方面进行改革和完善,以实现科技资源节约、高效和创新配置的优化目标。
[Abstract]:In China, the market has begun to form a self-allocation mechanism for scientific and technological resources, but the government still plays a leading role. The problems of the total amount imbalance, structural imbalance and quality imbalance caused by improper allocation of science and technology resources in China are highlighted. How to optimize the allocation of science and technology resources is an important problem that needs to be solved. On the basis of the experience of the sharing mechanism of science and technology resources in the United States, the development and allocation of human resources in Germany and the reform of science and technology system in Japan, In this paper, the non-convex combination of the dual mechanism of market and plan is put forward, and the third allocation mode, such as system and culture, is used to reform and perfect the system of market allocation, resource sharing, instrument cooperation and science and technology investment system. In order to achieve the scientific and technological resources saving, efficient and innovative allocation of optimization objectives.
【作者单位】：中南大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“开放式创新驱动产业升级的机理及政策研究(41361103)” 中国制造业发展研究院“制造产业升级的创新驱动模式及策略选择”(SK20130090-13)
【分类号】：F124.3

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