整合型管理体系在化妆品行业的应用
发布时间:2018-06-20 00:45
本文选题:化妆品 + 质量管理 ; 参考:《华侨大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,化妆品正成为我们日常生活中不可或缺少的必需品。化妆品生产是一个特殊的行业,其产品会与人体皮肤、毛发直接接触,产品质量的好坏与安全性与人体息息相关,所以消费者和社会各界对化妆品的生产质量也格外关注。化妆品在发展和使用过程中,出现了不少安全方面的问题,引发了公众的广泛关注。 本文的目的是向化妆品生产企业同时引入多套先进的管理系统,构建一个整合型管理体系。例如大家熟知的ISO9001质量管理体系就是目前全球最通用的质量管理体系;针对化妆品这个特殊的行业,世界各国和地区也纷纷制订了相关的质量管理体系,,以保证其生产出来的产品能符合法律法规和质量要求,例如美国FDA制定的GMP、欧盟制订的GMPC标准将化妆品纳入药品等级进行监控;英国零售商协会BRC也将化妆品纳入食品等级进行监控,而国际标准化组织于2007年底制定并发布的针对化妆品行业的质量管理体系标准,即ISO22716-化妆品良好生产规范。该标准为化妆品生产企业提供了生产、控制、贮存等方面的操作指南。 目前大多数化妆品企业都已分别建立了ISO9000、ISO22716和BRC管理体系,而为了提高管理的有效性和效率,降低运行成本,把这几个管理体系整合成一个统一的管理体系来实施势在必行。虽然这三个管理体系的要求和侧重点有所不同,但它们的本质都是质量管理。我们要实施的其实就是同时符合这三个管理体系的全面质量管理体系。在运行时,以ISO9001质量管理体系为基础,把实现ISO22716和BRC的要求融汇、嵌入到在这个基础体系中去,达到多套管理体系的协同运作,这样就使得问题简单化了。本文以厦门L化妆品企业为例,介绍了这家工厂建立ISO9001、ISO22716、BRC整合型管理体系的方法。对化妆品行业实施整合型管理体系有一定的参考意义和现实价值。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard, cosmetics are becoming an indispensable necessity in our daily life. Cosmetics production is a special industry, its products will be in direct contact with human skin and hair, product quality and safety are closely related to the human body, so consumers and all walks of life also pay special attention to the production quality of cosmetics. In the process of development and use of cosmetics, there are a lot of safety problems, which has aroused widespread public concern. The purpose of this paper is to introduce many sets of advanced management systems to cosmetics production enterprises at the same time, and to construct an integrated management system. For example, the ISO9001 quality management system, which is well known to everyone, is the most common quality management system in the world at present. Countries and regions around the world have also formulated relevant quality management systems for this special industry of cosmetics. To ensure that the products it produces meet the requirements of laws, regulations and quality, such as the GMPs developed by the FDA and the GMPC standards developed by the European Union to monitor the inclusion of cosmetics in drug grades; BRC, the British Retail Association, also monitors cosmetics into food grades, while ISO 22716, a standard for the quality management system for the cosmetics industry, was formulated and issued by the International Organization for Standardization at the end of 2007. This standard provides production, control, storage and other operational guidelines for cosmetic manufacturers. At present, most cosmetic enterprises have established ISO9000ISO 22716 and BRC management system respectively. In order to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of management and reduce the running cost, it is imperative to integrate these management systems into a unified management system. Although the requirements and priorities of these three management systems are different, their essence is quality management. What we want to implement is the total quality management system that accords with these three management systems at the same time. On the basis of ISO9001 quality management system, the requirements of ISO 22716 and BRC are integrated into this basic system to achieve the cooperative operation of multiple management systems, which makes the problem simple. Taking Xiamen L Cosmetic Enterprise as an example, this paper introduces the method of establishing the integrated management system of ISO9001 ISO 22716C BRC in this factory. It has certain reference significance and practical value to implement integrated management system in cosmetics industry.
【学位授予单位】:华侨大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F274;F426.72
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