安徽省汽车产业知识产权竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 00:00

本文选题：安徽省 + 汽车产业　；参考：《合肥工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着科技的飞速发展，世界经济形态由传统的工业经济向以知识和信息为特征的知识经济转变，知识产权成为战略性资源和建设创新型国家的重要支撑。国际竞争的关键是科技实力特别是创新能力的竞争，科技创新形成的知识产权逐渐成为竞争优势的基础和关键。知识产权已不再只是用来防御专利围攻，更多的是要纳入进攻战略，成为掌握发展主动权的关键。以专利为代表的知识产权竞争已成为国际上科技竞争和经济竞争的一个战略制高点。汽车产业发展水平是衡量相关区域甚至一个国家工业化水平、经济实力和科技创新能力的重要标志。在我国独立自主的民族汽车企业发展尚不成熟。安徽汽车产业在“中部崛起”和“工业强省”战略以及国家技术创新工程试点省、合芜蚌自主创新综合试验区和国家科技创新型试点市等战略平台建设的推动下，坚持创新驱动，在自主品牌上有了一定优势。研究安徽省汽车产业知识产权竞争力，可以反映其知识产权活动与产出、技术发展水平及其在国际技术与经济竞争中的地位。通过知识产权战略实现跨越式升级，提升知识产权竞争力，是安徽省汽车产业保持竞争优势、获取利润并健康发展的重要保障和必然选择。本文梳理并归纳了相关理论研究，结合国内外研究成果，探析知识产权竞争力的概念及构成要素，并结合法学、经济学和管理学的相关理论，探讨了知识产权与竞争力的关联效应，初步形成了知识产权竞争力的理论体系和研究框架。然后结合安徽省汽车产业知识产权现状，对安徽省汽车产业知识产权竞争力进行了定量分析。运用比较分析，选取以知识产权综合实力和专利为代表的区域知识产权竞争力水平进行横向比较。运用数学建模，分析安徽省汽车产业发明专利授权量按时间、地区、关键技术的分布情况和发展趋势。运用相关性分析方法，测算安徽省汽车产业发明专利授权量和安徽省汽车工业总产值的相关系数，作出评价和分析，测算得出两者之间为高度相关、并且知识产权更能促进后期的汽车产业的发展的结论，表明汽车产业知识产权和汽车工业相互促进、共同发展，，知识产权对产业的作用具有一定的滞后性。最后，为提升安徽省汽车产业知识产权竞争力提出对策和建议，期望研究成果能够为相关领域提供参考。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology, the world economy has changed from the traditional industrial economy to a knowledge-based economy characterized by knowledge and information. Intellectual property has become an important support for strategic resources and the construction of an innovative country. The key to international competition is the competition of scientific and technological strength, especially the ability of innovation. Intellectual property formed by scientific and technological innovation has gradually become the basis and key of competitive advantage. Intellectual property is not only used to defend patent siege, but also to be included in the attack strategy and become the key to master the initiative of development. The intellectual property competition represented by patent has become a strategic commanding point of international science and technology competition and economic competition. The development level of automobile industry is an important symbol to measure the industrialization level, economic strength and scientific and technological innovation ability of relevant regions or even a country. In our country independent national automobile enterprise development is not yet mature. The automobile industry of Anhui is promoted by the strategy of "the rise of the central region" and the "strong province of industry", as well as the construction of the national pilot province of technological innovation project, the comprehensive experimental area of independent innovation of Heshu mussel and the national pilot city of science and technology innovation. Adhere to innovation drive, in the independent brand has a certain advantage. The research on the intellectual property competitiveness of Anhui automobile industry can reflect its intellectual property activity and output, the level of technological development and its position in the international technology and economic competition. It is an important guarantee and inevitable choice for Anhui automobile industry to maintain competitive advantage, gain profits and develop healthily by means of intellectual property strategy to realize leapfrog upgrade and enhance intellectual property competitiveness. This article combs and induces the related theory research, unifies the domestic and foreign research result, analyzes the intellectual property right competitive power concept and the constituent factor, and unifies the law, the economics and the management science correlation theory, This paper discusses the correlation effect between intellectual property and competitiveness, and forms the theoretical system and research framework of intellectual property competitiveness. Then combining with the current situation of automobile industry intellectual property in Anhui province, the paper makes a quantitative analysis on the intellectual property competitiveness of Anhui automobile industry. Using comparative analysis, this paper selects the level of regional intellectual property competitiveness represented by intellectual property comprehensive strength and patent to carry on horizontal comparison. Based on mathematical modeling, the distribution and development trend of patent license for automobile industry in Anhui province according to time, region and key technology are analyzed. By using the method of correlation analysis, this paper calculates the correlation coefficient between the patent authorization of automobile industry in Anhui province and the gross output value of automobile industry in Anhui Province, evaluates and analyzes, and calculates that there is a high correlation between the two. And the conclusion that intellectual property can promote the development of automobile industry in the later period shows that the intellectual property rights of automobile industry and automobile industry promote each other and develop together, and the function of intellectual property right has a certain lag on the industry. Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to improve the intellectual property competitiveness of automobile industry in Anhui Province, and the research results are expected to provide reference for related fields.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471;F204

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