海洋药物生态产业国际合作模式研究

发布时间：2018-10-24 11:38

【摘要】：海洋药物生态产业正成为继计算机产业之后又一个令全人类瞩目和关注的高新技术性产业。作为涉及生物学、化学、药学、经济学、管理学等综合性的产业系统，一个新药的研发和生产很难单独的由一个国家顺利快速完成，海洋药物产业需要借助世界多方国家的合作来促进其产业的增长和发展。因此基于海洋药物产业自身的特点和发展趋势，借鉴国内外国际合作经验，研究和探讨海洋药物生态产业国际合作模式，对于我国海洋药物产业健康发展提供指导意见，并实现我国海洋药物产业跨越式发展具有实质性的现实意义。本文从海洋药物产业国际合作的基础研究出发，阐述了海洋药物产业、生态产业和国际经济合作的相关概念，以及国际经济合作、产业经济学和博弈论的理论。接下来文章分析了国内外海洋药物产业的概况，主要从海洋药物产业的现状、发展历程和不足解释我国海洋药物产业，结合美国、日本和欧盟的海洋药物产业状况，得出我国海洋药物产业发展的差距。借助静态博弈模型从国际合作的可能性和必然性两个角度分析海洋药物产业多国合作的理论基础，并结合国内外国际合作比较成功的案例进行实践指导。基于此提出构建海洋药物生态产业国际合作模式的思想。结合产业化的概念，将海洋药物产业整个产业链条分为资源供给、研发、生产、销售与贸易等环节。在资源供给环节中首先分析评估药物资源的生态价值活动，，数据化显示出海洋生物资源的生态价值量，继而从捕捞和增养殖两个角度分析资源供给国际合作的方式。海洋药物研究开发环节中借助研发网络和技术联盟的手段达到国际合作的目的。海洋药物生产环节提出生态化的国际合作生产和转包生产的方式。药物销售与贸易环节是最后一个环节，通过相应的销售策略打开国内和国外市场，完成海洋药物产业价值实现的环节。最后从生命周期角度分析贯穿整个产业链的资金环节，结合各个时期的产业特点提出资金合作的方式。通过探讨产前、产中和产后各个环节的国际合作方式，最终全面系统的考察整个产业国际合作的模式，从而提出我国海洋药物产业发展的相应对策。本文的创新之处主要体现三方面，首先是研究视角的创新。在传统海洋药物临床实验研究的基础上，结合经济学相关理论分析海洋药物这一朝阳产业的经济价值和发展模式。其次是研究思路的创新。本文理论上分析海洋药物国际合作的可能性和必然性，实践上结合具体的成功合作案例，得出构建海洋药物产业国际合作模式的构想，使文章研究逻辑严谨，增强了可信性。最后是研究方法的创新。探讨海洋药物国际合作模式中采用由局部到整体方法研究，先局部分析产业链中资源供给、研发、生产、销售与贸易环节中的合作方式，再从生命周期角度整体分析资金供应环节的合作手段，最后得出海洋药物整个产业国际合作网状图。
[Abstract]:The marine drug ecological industry is becoming a new and high-tech industry that attracts the attention and attention of all mankind after the computer industry. As a comprehensive industrial system involving biology, chemistry, pharmacy, economics, management and so on, the research and development and production of a new drug are difficult to be completed successfully and quickly by one country, and the marine drug industry needs to promote the growth and development of its industries with the help of multi-country cooperation in the world. Therefore, on the basis of the characteristics and development trend of marine drug industry itself, we should draw on international cooperation experience at home and abroad, study and discuss the international cooperation model of marine drug ecological industry, and provide guidance for the healthy development of marine medicine industry in China. It is of practical significance to realize the leap-forward development of marine drug industry in China. Based on the basic research of international cooperation in marine medicine industry, this paper expounds the relevant concepts of marine drug industry, ecological industry and international economic cooperation, as well as international economic cooperation, industrial economics and game theory. The paper analyzes the general situation of marine medicine industry at home and abroad, mainly from the present situation, development course and shortage of marine medicine industry, explains the marine medicine industry in China, combines the marine medicine industry situation of USA, Japan and EU, and draws the development of marine medicine industry in China. The theory basis of multi-country cooperation of marine drug industry is analyzed from the possibility and inevitability of international cooperation with the aid of static game model, and the successful cases are compared with the international cooperation at home and abroad. Guiding. Based on this, building the international cooperation model of marine drug ecological industry Combine the concept of industrialization, divide the whole industry chain of marine drug industry into resource supply, R & D, production, sales and In the resource supply link, the ecological value activities of the assessment drug resources are first analyzed, the ecological value of the marine living resources is displayed, and then the resource supply international is analyzed from two aspects of fishing and increasing cultivation. Cooperation in a way to reach the international level by means of research and development networks and technical alliances in the development of marine drug research The purpose of cooperation is to provide ecological international cooperation production and subcontracting in the production of marine drugs. The mode of production. Drug sales and trade links are the last link, opening domestic and foreign markets through the corresponding sales strategy, and completing the value of marine drug industry. Finally, it analyzes the capital links throughout the industrial chain from the perspective of life cycle, and puts forward the funds in combination with the industrial characteristics of each period. The mode of international cooperation between the whole industry and the whole industry is investigated by discussing the international cooperation way between the production, the production and the postpartum, thus the development of the marine medicine industry in China is put forward. The innovation of this paper mainly reflects three aspects, first of all, It is the innovation of the research angle. Based on the research on traditional marine medicine clinical trials, combined with the relevant theories of economics, this paper analyzes the development of the marine medicine industry. Jinan value and development model. Second, This paper theoretically analyzes the possibility and necessity of international cooperation of marine drugs, combines concrete successful cooperation cases in practice, and draws the idea of constructing the international cooperation model of marine medicine industry, which makes the article research logic strict. I have the honour to enhance the credibility. It is the innovation of the research method. In the study of the international cooperation model of marine drugs, we mainly analyze the cooperation mode of resource supply, R & D, production, sales and trade links in the industrial chain, and then analyze the fund from the perspective of life cycle. Finally, the whole production of marine drugs is concluded by means of the cooperation of the links.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F416.72;F426.72

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