我国金融业发展对制造业结构优化的影响研究
发布时间：2018-11-09 15:38
【摘要】：随着现代经济迅猛发展，金融对产业发展及产业结构调整的支持机制成为世界各国政府制定产业政策时考虑的首要问题。合理、正确的金融支持不仅有利于产业结构的调整升级，而且能有效地促进经济平稳高速发展。目前，我国制造业仍为粗放型发展，，从经济发展实际情况看，大而不强，体现在“结构性问题”而非“周期性问题”。因此，加快调优化制造业结构成为“十二五”调整经济结构的重点研究内容和可持续发展的重要研究课题。 本文基于金融发展理论、产业结构优化理论及资本理论等多学科理论和方法，围绕金融业如何对制造业结构调整产生影响以及这一影响究竟如何的主题，参考借鉴国内外有关制造业结构优化的金融支持经验，并结合我国金融业与制造业结构的现实情况，对金融业发展和制造业结构优化进行深入研究。通过归纳分析国内外关于金融业发展与制造业结构优化的研究成果，研究分析金融业发展对制造业结构影响机理，包括影响产业结构的金融因素，金融业发展影响制造业结构的过程、渠道、作用机制和发展模式。以现有理论为基础，探讨金融业发展与制造业结构优化间的现状，并描述了二者间相关性。利用相关数据对金融业发展对制造业结构优化影响作用进行实证分析研究。根据数据分析得出结论，并提出了我国现阶段金融业发展促进制造业结构优化的相关政策建议。 通过研究发现：金融业发展和制造业结构优化升级间存在着密切联系。在制造产业结构调整过程中，金融发展对制造业结构优化升级具有显著推动作用。金融业的发展不仅仅从就业人数上扩大了我国制造业规模，更从技术含量、产值规模等方面推动了制造业结构升级。并且政策性金融、商业银行以及银行贷款利率在金融业发展和制造业结构间起到了一定影响作用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of modern economy, the supporting mechanism of finance to industrial development and industrial structure adjustment has become the most important issue that governments all over the world consider when making industrial policies. Reasonable and correct financial support is not only conducive to the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure, but also can effectively promote the steady and high speed development of economy. At present, China's manufacturing industry is still extensive development, from the actual situation of economic development, large but not strong, reflected in "structural problems" rather than "cyclical problems." Therefore, speeding up the adjustment and optimization of manufacturing structure has become the focus of the 12th Five-Year Plan to adjust the economic structure and an important research topic for sustainable development. Based on the theory of financial development, the theory of industrial structure optimization and the theory of capital, this paper focuses on the theme of how the financial industry influences the adjustment of the manufacturing structure and how the influence is. Referring to the financial support experience of manufacturing industry structure optimization at home and abroad and combining with the actual situation of financial industry and manufacturing structure in our country, the development of financial industry and the optimization of manufacturing industry structure are studied in depth. By summarizing and analyzing the research results of financial industry development and manufacturing industry structure optimization at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the influence mechanism of financial industry development on manufacturing structure, including the financial factors that affect the industrial structure. The development of financial industry affects the process, channel, mechanism and mode of development of manufacturing industry. Based on the existing theories, this paper discusses the current situation between the development of financial industry and the optimization of manufacturing structure, and describes the correlation between them. This paper makes an empirical study on the effect of financial industry development on the optimization of manufacturing structure by using relevant data. According to the data analysis, the paper draws a conclusion, and puts forward some policy suggestions on how to promote the structure optimization of the manufacturing industry in China's financial industry at the present stage. It is found that there is a close relationship between the development of financial industry and the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing structure. In the process of adjustment of manufacturing industrial structure, financial development plays a significant role in promoting the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing structure. The development of financial industry not only expands the scale of manufacturing industry in terms of employment, but also promotes the upgrading of manufacturing structure in terms of technology content and output value. And policy finance, commercial bank and bank loan interest rate play a certain role in the development of financial industry and manufacturing structure.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832;F424
本文编号：2320830
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of modern economy, the supporting mechanism of finance to industrial development and industrial structure adjustment has become the most important issue that governments all over the world consider when making industrial policies. Reasonable and correct financial support is not only conducive to the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure, but also can effectively promote the steady and high speed development of economy. At present, China's manufacturing industry is still extensive development, from the actual situation of economic development, large but not strong, reflected in "structural problems" rather than "cyclical problems." Therefore, speeding up the adjustment and optimization of manufacturing structure has become the focus of the 12th Five-Year Plan to adjust the economic structure and an important research topic for sustainable development. Based on the theory of financial development, the theory of industrial structure optimization and the theory of capital, this paper focuses on the theme of how the financial industry influences the adjustment of the manufacturing structure and how the influence is. Referring to the financial support experience of manufacturing industry structure optimization at home and abroad and combining with the actual situation of financial industry and manufacturing structure in our country, the development of financial industry and the optimization of manufacturing industry structure are studied in depth. By summarizing and analyzing the research results of financial industry development and manufacturing industry structure optimization at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the influence mechanism of financial industry development on manufacturing structure, including the financial factors that affect the industrial structure. The development of financial industry affects the process, channel, mechanism and mode of development of manufacturing industry. Based on the existing theories, this paper discusses the current situation between the development of financial industry and the optimization of manufacturing structure, and describes the correlation between them. This paper makes an empirical study on the effect of financial industry development on the optimization of manufacturing structure by using relevant data. According to the data analysis, the paper draws a conclusion, and puts forward some policy suggestions on how to promote the structure optimization of the manufacturing industry in China's financial industry at the present stage. It is found that there is a close relationship between the development of financial industry and the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing structure. In the process of adjustment of manufacturing industrial structure, financial development plays a significant role in promoting the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing structure. The development of financial industry not only expands the scale of manufacturing industry in terms of employment, but also promotes the upgrading of manufacturing structure in terms of technology content and output value. And policy finance, commercial bank and bank loan interest rate play a certain role in the development of financial industry and manufacturing structure.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832;F424
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