北美非常规油气资源发展及盈利能力分析

发布时间：2018-11-20 04:25

【摘要】：美国页岩气开发的巨大成功使美国天然气产量逐年上升,使美国走出天然气短缺的阴影,成为天然气富足的国家。"页岩气革命"改变了人们对美国天然气前景的认识,并逐步波及欧洲、中国等能源缺乏的地区,大大改变了人们对世界天然气资源前景的预期,对世界天然气市场产生着深刻的影响。但是,理性分析,北美的资源量和价值被明显高估,越来越多的中小型油气公司由于大量买地而造成高负债,非常规油气资源的高成本、低气价、收效慢、融资难等因素,使其经营陷入困境。北美非常规油气市场已进入调整期,投资机会增多、风险也增大,如何实现盈利是进入北美非常规油气市场的关键。通过深入分析北美非常规油气资源发展现状和和潜力,结合目前北美油气公司的经营现状,分析中国油公司进入北美非常规油气市场的机遇,重点剖析了投资北美非常规油气资源实现盈利、获取较好经济效益必须具备的能力和策略。
[Abstract]:"the huge success of shale gas development in the United States has led to an increase in U.S. natural gas production year after year, making the United States a natural gas rich country out of the shadow of a natural gas shortage." The shale gas revolution "changed people's understanding of the prospect of natural gas in the United States, and gradually spread to regions where energy is scarce, such as Europe and China, and greatly changed people's expectations of the prospects of the world's natural gas resources." It has a profound influence on the world natural gas market. However, rational analysis shows that the amount and value of resources in North America are obviously overvalued. More and more small and medium-sized oil and gas companies are becoming highly indebted because of massive land purchases. The high cost of unconventional oil and gas resources, low gas prices, slow results, and difficulties in financing are factors, etc. Put its business in trouble. North American unconventional oil and gas market has entered a period of adjustment, investment opportunities have increased, and the risks are also increased. How to achieve profitability is the key to enter North American unconventional oil and gas market. Through in-depth analysis of the development and potential of non-conventional oil and gas resources in North America, combined with the present operating situation of North American oil and gas companies, this paper analyzes the opportunities for Chinese oil and gas companies to enter the non-conventional oil and gas market in North America. The ability and strategy of making profits by investing in unconventional oil and gas resources in North America and obtaining better economic benefits are analyzed emphatically.
【作者单位】：中国石化国际石油勘探开发有限公司;中国石化石油勘探开发研究院;斯伦贝谢长和油田工程有限公司;
【分类号】：F416.22

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