产业环境、创新意愿与光伏企业技术创新绩效研究
发布时间：2019-04-11 21:17
【摘要】：大力发展光伏产业，是调整和优化我国能源结构、实现节能减排、应对气候变化的重要途径。我国政府高度重视光伏领域的科技创新，尤其是节能与提高能效技术，以及可再生能源技术的开发与利用。光伏企业是光伏产业技术创新的主体，要想从源头上根本解决光伏产业技术创新的问题，就必须加快技术创新步伐，将过去传统的被动创新改变为积极主动的技术创新。 虽然关于产业技术创新有着丰富的研究成果，但国内外对光伏产业技术创新影响因素的研究较少，研究的内容和视角也比较分散。通过梳理国内外专家、学者对企业技术创新影响因素的研究，可以看出国内外学者一般从领导者创新精神、企业文化、产权激励、政府政策法规、企业技术能力、市场竞争结构等内外部要素进行了比较深入的分析。 本文首先讲述了当今时代企业技术创新的时代背景及本文的研究意义与目标，在交代本文研究的主要内容之后设计出本文的研究思路、方法与研究路线。然后对国内外学者在技术创新创新方面上的研究进行归类总结。接着论述产业环境因素对光伏企业技术创新绩效影响机理研究，重点分析了领导者创新精神、企业文化、产权激励、市场结构、政府政策等关系光伏企业创新绩效的内外部因素对企业创新意愿及绩效的影响。然后，根据影响光伏企业技术创新的关键产业环境分析，以创新意愿为中介变量、创新绩效为结果变量，构建了光伏企业产业环境影响创新绩效机理的模型，，一共提出了6个研究命题，同时对辽宁、江西、江苏等部分光伏企业进行了技术创新影响因素的问卷调查，研究表明这些关键因素通过创新意愿对创新绩效产生正面影响，同时创新意愿对创新绩效产生正向影响。最后提出了光伏企业提升创新绩效的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Vigorously developing photovoltaic industry is an important way to adjust and optimize China's energy structure, realize energy saving and emission reduction, and deal with climate change. Our government attaches great importance to photovoltaic science and technology innovation, especially energy saving and energy efficiency technology, as well as the development and utilization of renewable energy technology. Photovoltaic enterprise is the main body of photovoltaic industry technology innovation. In order to solve the problem of photovoltaic industry technology innovation fundamentally from the source, we must speed up the pace of technology innovation, and change the traditional passive innovation into positive and active technology innovation in the past. Although there are abundant research results on industrial technological innovation, there are few studies on the influencing factors of photovoltaic industrial technological innovation at home and abroad, and the content and perspective of the research are also scattered. Through combing the domestic and foreign experts and scholars' research on the influencing factors of enterprise technological innovation, we can see that the domestic and foreign scholars generally from the leader innovation spirit, corporate culture, property right incentive, government policies and regulations, enterprise technology ability, The internal and external factors, such as market competition structure, are analyzed in depth. This paper first describes the era background of enterprise technological innovation and the significance and goal of this paper. After explaining the main contents of this paper, this paper designs the research ideas, methods and research routes of this paper. Then the domestic and foreign scholars in the field of technological innovation are classified and summarized. Then it discusses the influence mechanism of industrial environmental factors on the technological innovation performance of photovoltaic enterprises, focusing on the analysis of leader innovation spirit, enterprise culture, property right incentive, market structure, and so on. The influence of internal and external factors, such as government policies, on the innovation intention and performance of photovoltaic enterprises. Then, according to the analysis of the key industrial environment that affects the technological innovation of photovoltaic enterprises, this paper takes the innovation intention as the intermediary variable and the innovation performance as the result variable, and constructs the model of the mechanism of the photovoltaic enterprise's industrial environment affecting the innovation performance. A total of six research propositions have been put forward. At the same time, some photovoltaic enterprises, such as Liaoning, Jiangxi and Jiangsu, have been investigated with questionnaires on the influencing factors of technological innovation. The research shows that these key factors have a positive impact on innovation performance through the willingness to innovate. At the same time, innovation will have a positive impact on innovation performance. Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the innovation performance of photovoltaic enterprises are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.61
本文编号：2456753
[Abstract]:Vigorously developing photovoltaic industry is an important way to adjust and optimize China's energy structure, realize energy saving and emission reduction, and deal with climate change. Our government attaches great importance to photovoltaic science and technology innovation, especially energy saving and energy efficiency technology, as well as the development and utilization of renewable energy technology. Photovoltaic enterprise is the main body of photovoltaic industry technology innovation. In order to solve the problem of photovoltaic industry technology innovation fundamentally from the source, we must speed up the pace of technology innovation, and change the traditional passive innovation into positive and active technology innovation in the past. Although there are abundant research results on industrial technological innovation, there are few studies on the influencing factors of photovoltaic industrial technological innovation at home and abroad, and the content and perspective of the research are also scattered. Through combing the domestic and foreign experts and scholars' research on the influencing factors of enterprise technological innovation, we can see that the domestic and foreign scholars generally from the leader innovation spirit, corporate culture, property right incentive, government policies and regulations, enterprise technology ability, The internal and external factors, such as market competition structure, are analyzed in depth. This paper first describes the era background of enterprise technological innovation and the significance and goal of this paper. After explaining the main contents of this paper, this paper designs the research ideas, methods and research routes of this paper. Then the domestic and foreign scholars in the field of technological innovation are classified and summarized. Then it discusses the influence mechanism of industrial environmental factors on the technological innovation performance of photovoltaic enterprises, focusing on the analysis of leader innovation spirit, enterprise culture, property right incentive, market structure, and so on. The influence of internal and external factors, such as government policies, on the innovation intention and performance of photovoltaic enterprises. Then, according to the analysis of the key industrial environment that affects the technological innovation of photovoltaic enterprises, this paper takes the innovation intention as the intermediary variable and the innovation performance as the result variable, and constructs the model of the mechanism of the photovoltaic enterprise's industrial environment affecting the innovation performance. A total of six research propositions have been put forward. At the same time, some photovoltaic enterprises, such as Liaoning, Jiangxi and Jiangsu, have been investigated with questionnaires on the influencing factors of technological innovation. The research shows that these key factors have a positive impact on innovation performance through the willingness to innovate. At the same time, innovation will have a positive impact on innovation performance. Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the innovation performance of photovoltaic enterprises are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.61
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