中国汽车产业转型升级战略研究
发布时间：2019-06-20 04:18
【摘要】：汽车产业对上下游其他产业的带动作用明显,我国汽车工业发展了数十年,目前已成为国民经济的支柱产业之一,对经济增长发挥着重要作用。同时,我国汽车工业也进入产业调整和结构变局的关键阶段,市场结构的变化,产品结构的更迭,产业组织的优化,国际化发展趋势和新能源汽车的兴起,都激励着我国汽车工业的转型升级。2008年爆发的全球金融危机给国际汽车市场造成冲击,也影响到国内汽车市场发展。如何解决汽车产业外部环境和内部结构积累的诸多矛盾,以产业转型升级促进汽车产业良性发展是摆在中国汽车工业的现实问题。本文立足分析中国汽车产业发展现状,深入剖析汽车产业未来发展趋势,为中国汽车产业的转型升级提供依据和建议,为加快产业结构调整升级,增强自主创新能力,稳定汽车消费,促进汽车产业持续、健康、稳定发展提供借鉴。本文先后研究了中国汽车产业转型升级的必要性和可能性、中国汽车产业转型升级战略、中国汽车产业转型升级的政策保障等内容。研究发现,经过数十年的发展,中国汽车产业取得了蓬勃发展,但还存在“市场换技术”未取得预期效果、能源和环保压力制约发展、整车与零部件发展不平衡、自主创新面临诸多挑战、汽车服务业不健全等问题。针对中国汽车产业目前面临的矛盾,未来必须走自主创新和自主品牌的路线。为此,本文提出了支持企业自主创新、实施自主品牌战略、推进汽车产业重组、大力发展新能源汽车、推动汽车产品出口、发展现代汽车服务业等转型发展战略,并给出了完善市场竞争环境、构建自主创新体系、加强专业人员培养、培育自主创新文化、发展相关配套服务的政策建议,希望能为中国汽车产业的转型升级提供指导。
[Abstract]:The automobile industry plays an obvious role in driving the upstream and downstream industries. China's automobile industry has been developed for decades. At present, it has become one of the pillar industries of the national economy and plays an important role in economic growth. At the same time, China's automobile industry has also entered the key stage of industrial adjustment and structural change, the change of market structure, the change of product structure, the optimization of industrial organization, the trend of internationalization and the rise of new energy vehicles, all of which stimulate the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry. The global financial crisis that broke out in 2008 has had an impact on the international automobile market and also affected the development of the domestic automobile market. How to solve many contradictions between the external environment and the internal structure of the automobile industry, and how to promote the benign development of the automobile industry by industrial transformation and upgrading is a practical problem in China's automobile industry. Based on the analysis of the present situation of the development of China's automobile industry, this paper deeply analyzes the future development trend of the automobile industry, provides the basis and suggestions for the transformation and upgrading of the Chinese automobile industry, and provides a reference for speeding up the adjustment and upgrading of the industrial structure, enhancing the ability of independent innovation, stabilizing automobile consumption, and promoting the sustained, healthy and stable development of the automobile industry. This paper has studied the necessity and possibility of the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry, the strategy of transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry, and the policy guarantee of the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry. It is found that after decades of development, China's automobile industry has made vigorous development, but there are still some problems, such as "market for technology" has not achieved the desired results, the pressure of energy and environmental protection restricts the development, the development of vehicle and parts is unbalanced, independent innovation faces many challenges, the automobile service industry is not perfect and so on. In view of the contradiction faced by China's automobile industry at present, we must take the route of independent innovation and independent brand in the future. Therefore, this paper puts forward some transformation and development strategies, such as supporting independent innovation of enterprises, implementing independent brand strategy, promoting the reorganization of automobile industry, vigorously developing new energy vehicles, promoting the export of automobile products, developing modern automobile service industry, etc., and puts forward some policy suggestions for perfecting the market competitive environment, constructing independent innovation system, strengthening the training of professionals, cultivating independent innovation culture and developing related supporting services. Hope to provide guidance for the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471
本文编号：2502918
[Abstract]:The automobile industry plays an obvious role in driving the upstream and downstream industries. China's automobile industry has been developed for decades. At present, it has become one of the pillar industries of the national economy and plays an important role in economic growth. At the same time, China's automobile industry has also entered the key stage of industrial adjustment and structural change, the change of market structure, the change of product structure, the optimization of industrial organization, the trend of internationalization and the rise of new energy vehicles, all of which stimulate the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry. The global financial crisis that broke out in 2008 has had an impact on the international automobile market and also affected the development of the domestic automobile market. How to solve many contradictions between the external environment and the internal structure of the automobile industry, and how to promote the benign development of the automobile industry by industrial transformation and upgrading is a practical problem in China's automobile industry. Based on the analysis of the present situation of the development of China's automobile industry, this paper deeply analyzes the future development trend of the automobile industry, provides the basis and suggestions for the transformation and upgrading of the Chinese automobile industry, and provides a reference for speeding up the adjustment and upgrading of the industrial structure, enhancing the ability of independent innovation, stabilizing automobile consumption, and promoting the sustained, healthy and stable development of the automobile industry. This paper has studied the necessity and possibility of the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry, the strategy of transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry, and the policy guarantee of the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry. It is found that after decades of development, China's automobile industry has made vigorous development, but there are still some problems, such as "market for technology" has not achieved the desired results, the pressure of energy and environmental protection restricts the development, the development of vehicle and parts is unbalanced, independent innovation faces many challenges, the automobile service industry is not perfect and so on. In view of the contradiction faced by China's automobile industry at present, we must take the route of independent innovation and independent brand in the future. Therefore, this paper puts forward some transformation and development strategies, such as supporting independent innovation of enterprises, implementing independent brand strategy, promoting the reorganization of automobile industry, vigorously developing new energy vehicles, promoting the export of automobile products, developing modern automobile service industry, etc., and puts forward some policy suggestions for perfecting the market competitive environment, constructing independent innovation system, strengthening the training of professionals, cultivating independent innovation culture and developing related supporting services. Hope to provide guidance for the transformation and upgrading of China's automobile industry.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471
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