晋江市社会救济制度创新研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 09:28

本文选题：晋江 + 社会救济制度　；参考：《华侨大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：一国的社会保障系统由社会保险系统、社会救济系统和社会福利系统三部分构成。在这三大系统中,社会救济是社会保障的基石,是社会保障的最低界限。随着经济和社会的不断发展,我国政府财政支出对社会救济的不断偏重,社会救济已经成为了我国政府的一项基本职能。而建设完善的社会救济体制,是社会救济系统得以良性有效运转的前提。因此研究当下我国社会救济制度的贯彻实施效果,对于改善社会救济制度和推进我国社会主义和谐社会的运行有重要的意义。本文在总结和对比国内外关于社会救济的不同理论的基础上,吸取国内外社会救济的先进经验,同时结合我国福建省晋江市社会救济制度当中的最低保障制度的实施情况来探究我国社会救济制度存在的问题和不足之处。本文以社会救济的覆盖率、受益度以及满意度为评价指标,通过不同评价指标的对比分析,发现晋江市社会救济制度的不足,并提出要不断地完善晋江市新型城镇化制度下的社会救济制度,具体对策主要包括:在提高晋江市社会救济覆盖率方面,首先要创新社会救济模式;其次要增加社会救济涵盖的范围;再次要充分调动社会各界对于社会救济的关注调动社会成员参与的积极性。在提高晋江市社会救济收益度方面,首先要建立专门的监管机构,加强对社会救济的甄别和监管;其次要强化救济的针对性,做到专款专用;再次,要明确责任,确保救济任务顺利完成。在提高晋江市社会救济满意度方面,首先要提高救济标准,提升救济品质,使救济真正满足贫困人口生活所需;其次要不断拓宽资金来源,同时要对资金进行合理的使用,避免资金的浪费。
[Abstract]:A country's social security system consists of three parts: social insurance system, social relief system and social welfare system. In these three systems, social relief is the cornerstone of social security and the lowest limit of social security. With the development of economy and society, our government's financial expenditure is more and more important to social relief, and social relief has become a basic function of our government. The construction of a sound social relief system is the premise of a sound and effective operation of the social relief system. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the implementation effect of the current social relief system for improving the social relief system and promoting the operation of our socialist harmonious society. On the basis of summing up and comparing the different theories about social relief at home and abroad, this paper draws on the advanced experience of social relief at home and abroad. At the same time, combined with the implementation of the minimum guarantee system in Jinjiang City, Fujian Province, this paper explores the problems and shortcomings of the social relief system in China. This paper takes the coverage, benefit degree and satisfaction degree of social relief as the evaluation index, and finds out the deficiency of the social relief system in Jinjiang through the comparative analysis of different evaluation indexes. And put forward to constantly improve the social relief system under the new urbanization system in Jinjiang, the specific countermeasures include: to improve the coverage of social relief in Jinjiang, first of all, to innovate the social relief model; Secondly, the scope of social relief should be increased; thirdly, the attention of all social circles should be fully mobilized to arouse the enthusiasm of social members to participate. In order to improve the income of social relief in Jinjiang City, first of all, it is necessary to establish a special regulatory body to strengthen the screening and supervision of social relief; secondly, to strengthen the pertinence of relief and to make the special funds available; thirdly, to make clear the responsibility. Ensure the smooth completion of the relief mission. In order to improve the satisfaction degree of social relief in Jinjiang City, first of all, we should improve the standard of relief, improve the quality of relief, and make the relief truly meet the needs of the poor people; secondly, we should constantly broaden the sources of funds, and at the same time, we should make rational use of the funds. Avoid wasting money.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.1

【相似文献】