毕节市七星关区中小学体育风险识别与应对研究

发布时间：2018-03-22 00:27

本文选题：中小学　切入点：体育　出处：《贵州师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中小学体育安全问题一直以来都是社会关注的焦点问题,近年来学校体育伤害事故的发生呈上升的趋势,这对处在青春发育期的学生来说是极为不利的,不仅造成了身体上的伤害,也对心理健康造成了一定的影响。学校和教师将因此而面临着遭受起诉的可能,可能面临高昂的医疗赔偿及精神补偿等经济损失,如果新闻媒体介入,学校的形象和声誉也将可能受到不良影响,学校体育风险问题已经成为阻碍学校体育发展的重要因素之一。随着我国学校体育课程改革步伐不断的加快,体育教学内容日趋丰富,选项课日渐增多,而体育教学经费投入却相对不足,学校体育场地、设施、器械陈旧,存在安全隐患,尤其是在偏远的贵州省毕节市七星关区,该问题显得更为凸显。毕节市七星关区中小学体育课程实施安全教育的现状不容乐观,用于安全教育的时间零散。学校领导对体育课程实施安全教育的措施主要是督促体育教师进行范化管理,体育教师实施安全教育的方式仅仅限于理论讲解。学生们在体育课程中受伤情况时有发生。目前,七星关区缺乏针对学校体育风险管理方面的研究,对中、小学体育风险管理方面的专门性研究更是少之又少,因此,对这一领域的研究迫在眉睫。本文采用了文献资料法、问卷调查法、观察法、行动研究法等方法,探索体育课程实施安全教育的途径、方式和内容。通过对毕节市七星关区中、小学校领导、体育教师、学生等不同人群的问卷调查,了解贵州省毕节市七星关区中、小学体育课程实施安全教育的现状,体育课程实施安全教育的目标、原则、途径、内容、方式以及学生掌握的情况和不同人群对体育课程实施,安全教育的态度,构建体育课程安全教育的方案,并且进行行动研究,为体育课程实施安全教育提供可行性的参考建议。
[Abstract]:The safety of physical education in primary and secondary schools has always been the focus of social concern. In recent years, the occurrence of sports injury accidents in schools is on the rise, which is extremely disadvantageous to the students who are in the period of youth development. It not only causes physical harm, but also has a certain impact on mental health. Schools and teachers will face the possibility of being prosecuted for this, and may face financial losses such as high medical compensation and mental compensation. If the news media intervene, the image and reputation of the school may also be adversely affected. The risk of school sports has become one of the important factors hindering the development of school physical education. The content of physical education is becoming richer and the optional courses are increasing day by day, but the funds for physical education are relatively insufficient. The school sports venues, facilities and equipment are old, and there are hidden dangers to safety, especially in the remote Qixing Guan District of Bijie City, Guizhou Province. This problem is even more prominent. The present situation of implementing safety education in primary and secondary schools in Qixingguan District of Bijie is not optimistic. The measures taken by school leaders to carry out safety education in physical education courses are mainly to urge physical education teachers to carry out standardized management. The way for PE teachers to carry out safety education is limited to theoretical explanation. Students' injuries occur from time to time in physical education courses. At present, there is a lack of research on the risk management of school sports in Qixing Guan District. Therefore, it is urgent to study this field. This paper adopts the methods of literature, questionnaire, observation, action research and so on. This paper explores the ways, methods and contents of implementing safety education in physical education courses. Through the questionnaire survey of different groups of people, such as primary school leaders, physical education teachers and students, in Qixing Guan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, we know about Qixing Guan District in Bijie City, Guizhou Province. The present situation of implementing safety education in physical education course in primary school, the goal, principle, way, content, method and students' mastery of safety education in physical education curriculum, and the attitude of different people to the implementation and safety education of physical education curriculum, To construct the safety education plan of physical education curriculum and carry on the action research to provide the feasible reference suggestion for the physical education curriculum to carry out the safety education.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G633.96

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