医专生父母教养方式与应对方式:心理资本的中介作用
发布时间:2019-07-03 13:12
【摘要】:目的:研究医专生积极心理资本在父母教养方式与应对方式间的中介作用。方法:采用父母教养方式问卷、积极心理资本问卷和简易应对方式量表对一所医学高等专科学校的950名学生进行测量。结果:父/母关爱、鼓励自主与心理资本呈显著正相关(r在0.174~0.254之间,P0.01),父/母控制与心理资本呈显著负相关(r=-0.170,r=-0.200,P0.01);父/母关爱、鼓励自主与积极应对方式呈显著正相关(r在0.133~0.206之间,P0.01),父/母控制与消极应对方式呈显著正相关(r=0.205,r=0.220,P0.01);积极心理资本与积极应对方式呈显著正相关(r=0.516,P0.01),与消极应对方式呈显著负相关(r=-0.246,P0.01)。医专生积极心理资本在父母关爱与积极应对方式/消极应对方式、父母控制与积极应对方式间起完全中介作用,在父母鼓励自主、父母控制与消极应对方式间起部分中介作用。结论:父母教养方式对医专生应对方式的影响是通过积极心理资本来起作用的,提高医专生的积极心理资本水平可以培养其积极应对方式,减少消极应对方式的使用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the intermediary role of positive psychological capital in parental rearing style and coping style. Methods: 950 students in a medical college were measured with Parental rearing style questionnaire, positive Psychological Capital questionnaire and simple coping style scale. Results: there was a significant positive correlation between father / mother care and encouragement autonomy and psychological capital (r = 0.174 卤0.254, P 0.01), and a significant negative correlation between parent / parent control and psychological capital (r 鈮,
本文编号:2509417
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the intermediary role of positive psychological capital in parental rearing style and coping style. Methods: 950 students in a medical college were measured with Parental rearing style questionnaire, positive Psychological Capital questionnaire and simple coping style scale. Results: there was a significant positive correlation between father / mother care and encouragement autonomy and psychological capital (r = 0.174 卤0.254, P 0.01), and a significant negative correlation between parent / parent control and psychological capital (r 鈮,
本文编号:2509417
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