医学专业大学生职业价值观问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 23:06

本文选题：价值观　切入点：职业价值观　出处：《长春理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：医学专业大学生职业价值观是医学专业大学生对于医疗相关职业的总体认识与评价,它反映了医学专业大学生对医疗卫生事业的信念和忠诚度。医学专业大学生肩负着振兴我国医疗卫生事业发展的重任,可以说树立和培养医学专业大学生良好的职业价值观,不仅关系到祖国医药卫生事业的发展和人民健康水平的提高,还关系到和谐社会的建设和美好中国梦的实现。本文立足医学专业大学生成长成才发展规律,全面系统地梳理了价值观、职业价值观以及医学专业大学生职业价值观的概念,在广泛阅读文献的基础上,界定研究思路、研究内容与研究方法,设计医学专业大学生职业价值观现状调查问卷和访谈提纲,对某省属医学院校学生进行了问卷调查,并依据访谈提纲对部分学生进行了深入访谈。通过问卷调研及深入访谈,结合医学相关专业的学科背景、职业特点及就业前景发展实际,客观分析出医学专业大学生职业价值观的主流是高尚的、积极的、符合社会发展的,但仍有部分医学专业大学生出现了职业价值观偏失的现象:对自我及专业相关职业的认识模糊不清、职业理想目标庸俗功利、职业兴趣原动力不足、缺乏科学精神和学习主动性、职业道德观念较为冷漠。笔者认为造成医学专业大学生职业价值观出现问题的原因如下:医学专业大学生主体意识弱化;多元化价值观和社会不良风气的冲击;医学院校思想政治教育实效性欠佳;实习医院培育体系不健全。针对以上问题及原因,提出了如下解决措施:提高医学专业大学生的主体意识;优化社会宏观环境;充分发挥医学院校思想政治教育主渠道作用;发挥实习医院的积极影响。最终形成从学生自身角度、社会角度、学校角度、实习医院角度共同努力的医学专业大学生职业价值观培育模式。本文的研究有利于拓宽相关研究的深度和广度,有利于优化医学专业人才培养模式,从而为祖国医疗卫生行业输送更多优质人才。
[Abstract]:The professional values of medical college students are the general understanding and evaluation of medical related professions. It reflects the belief and loyalty of medical college students in medical and health care. Medical college students shoulder the important task of revitalizing the development of medical and health care in our country, and can be said to establish and cultivate the good professional values of medical college students. It is not only related to the development of medicine and health in the motherland and the improvement of people's health level, but also related to the construction of a harmonious society and the realization of better Chinese Dream. The concepts of values, professional values and professional values of medical college students are comprehensively and systematically combed. On the basis of extensive reading of the literature, the research ideas, research contents and research methods are defined. The questionnaire and interview outline of medical college students' professional values were designed, and some students were interviewed according to the interview outline. Combining with the discipline background, professional characteristics and employment prospect of medical related majors, the author objectively analyzes that the mainstream of professional values of medical college students is noble, positive and in line with the social development. However, some medical college students still have the phenomenon of partial loss of professional values, such as vague understanding of themselves and related professions, vulgar utilitarian goals of professional ideal, lack of motivation of professional interest. Lack of scientific spirit and study initiative, professional ethics concept is relatively indifferent. The author believes that the causes of medical college students' professional values problems are as follows: medical college students' subjective consciousness is weakened; The impact of diversified values and bad social atmosphere; the actual effect of ideological and political education in medical colleges is not good; the cultivation system of internship hospital is not perfect. The solutions are as follows: to improve the subjective consciousness of medical college students, to optimize the social macro environment, to give full play to the main role of ideological and political education in medical colleges and universities; Exert the positive influence of the practice hospital. Finally form from the student's own angle, the society angle, the school angle, The research of this paper is helpful to broaden the depth and breadth of the related research and to optimize the training mode of medical professional talents. Thus for the motherland medical and health industry to transport more quality personnel.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G647.38;R-4

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