法国大学与机构共同体的建构与治理模式研究
发布时间：2019-06-24 18:59
【摘要】：建立大学与机构共同体是法国当前扭转高等教育困境和创建世界一流大学的一项重要举措。"共同体"先通过地区自主协商,再由国家颁布法令得以确立,从而将各地区综合性大学、"大学校"和科研机构置于同一平台。在法律规定与科研资助项目的合作框架下,"共同体"形成以三大委员会为核心的治理结构、以各项合作协议为纽带的成员互动方式和以契约为依托的经费管理模式。法国大学的自治改革、政府的改组政策、统一的内部治理结构、明确的契约管理和优势资源的集中整合为"共同体"的发展提供了制度环境,但同时也引发了不少争议与现实问题。
[Abstract]:The establishment of a community of universities and institutions is an important measure for France to reverse the predicament of higher education and create a world-class university. The Community is first established through regional independent consultation and then established by a decree issued by the state, thus placing the regional comprehensive universities, "universities" and scientific research institutions on the same platform. Under the framework of cooperation between the law and the scientific research funded projects, the "Community" forms a governance structure with the three committees as the core, the members interacting with each cooperation agreement as the link, and the fund management mode based on the contract. The autonomy reform of French universities, the reorganization policy of the government, the unified internal governance structure, the clear contract management and the centralized integration of superior resources provide the institutional environment for the development of the "community", but at the same time, it also causes many disputes and practical problems.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学国际与比较教育研究院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“现代大学制度的国际比较研究”(课题批准号:14JJD880010)的研究成果
【分类号】：G649.565
，
本文编号：2505287
[Abstract]:The establishment of a community of universities and institutions is an important measure for France to reverse the predicament of higher education and create a world-class university. The Community is first established through regional independent consultation and then established by a decree issued by the state, thus placing the regional comprehensive universities, "universities" and scientific research institutions on the same platform. Under the framework of cooperation between the law and the scientific research funded projects, the "Community" forms a governance structure with the three committees as the core, the members interacting with each cooperation agreement as the link, and the fund management mode based on the contract. The autonomy reform of French universities, the reorganization policy of the government, the unified internal governance structure, the clear contract management and the centralized integration of superior resources provide the institutional environment for the development of the "community", but at the same time, it also causes many disputes and practical problems.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学国际与比较教育研究院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“现代大学制度的国际比较研究”(课题批准号:14JJD880010)的研究成果
【分类号】：G649.565
，
本文编号：2505287
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jiaoyulunwen/gaodengjiaoyulunwen/2505287.html
