杜威教育理论与我国教育改革
发布时间:2018-08-30 19:08
【摘要】:杜威是西方实用主义哲学的代表人物,强调哲学应用于社会政治领域的改革。他把教育作为其社会改革的实验场所;他强调在教育和教学的各环节中要充分考虑教育对象的心理发展,主张"儿童中心",即以儿童的心理现状与发展为中心;他认为社会环境对教育有着重要的功能,并把教育作为实现其"民主社会"理想的主要途径。在我国的教育改革和发展进程中,要从中国的国情出发,批判地吸收杜威教育思想的精华,构建有中国特色的教育理论体系。
[Abstract]:Dewey is the representative figure of western pragmatism philosophy, which emphasizes the reform of philosophy in the field of social politics. He regards education as the experimental place of his social reform, emphasizes that the psychological development of the educational object should be fully considered in all aspects of education and teaching, and advocates "children's center", that is, taking the psychological status and development of children as the center; He thinks that social environment plays an important role in education and regards education as the main way to realize his ideal of "democratic society". In the course of educational reform and development in our country, we should critically absorb the essence of Dewey's educational thought and construct a theoretical system of education with Chinese characteristics from the point of view of China's national conditions.
【作者单位】: 武汉市教育局高教处
【分类号】:G40
本文编号:2214016
[Abstract]:Dewey is the representative figure of western pragmatism philosophy, which emphasizes the reform of philosophy in the field of social politics. He regards education as the experimental place of his social reform, emphasizes that the psychological development of the educational object should be fully considered in all aspects of education and teaching, and advocates "children's center", that is, taking the psychological status and development of children as the center; He thinks that social environment plays an important role in education and regards education as the main way to realize his ideal of "democratic society". In the course of educational reform and development in our country, we should critically absorb the essence of Dewey's educational thought and construct a theoretical system of education with Chinese characteristics from the point of view of China's national conditions.
【作者单位】: 武汉市教育局高教处
【分类号】:G40
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