网络技术对大学生心理影响的二重性分析

发布时间：2018-11-20 05:06

【摘要】：当今世界,随着信息网络技术的迅猛发展,互联网已经成为青年学生学习、娱乐、交友的重要工具。在大学生的眼里,网络是一块陌生的没有国际疆界、没有传统藩篱、没有长者权威、崇尚自我、标新立异的土地。面对崭新的、自由的、开放的、陌生的网络生活,加之自由自在、无拘无束的网络生存与管理、监督下的现实生存形成的强烈反差,很容易使本来就喜欢探索、喜欢创新、同时又缺乏传统道德观的大学生形成自己的网络道德意识,进而成为他们的网络心理。在这之后,他们有可能把网络生活中的这种“虚拟化的道德意识”带入现实生活中来,从而影响主流道德。由此,本文主要讨论在网络环境下,深入挖掘大学生对网络的认知程度,进一步在理论上阐述网络技术的发展对大学生的影响作用,认识和揭示网络对大学生在心理上的积极影响和消极因素,并针对提出的问题作出解答研究,发挥好网络对大学生的积极影响,尽量避免和减少不良影响的发生,使新时代下高校的学生工作得到更好的开展。从理论意义上讲,进入21世纪,网络的发展向哲学社会科学提出了大量新课题,本研究运用技术社会影响二重性理论讨论了网络技术对大学生心理和行为的影响,不仅有助于深化科学技术与社会(STS)研究,也有助于丰富心理学的研究。在现实意义上,通过分析当前大学生的网络行为和网络心理,调查他们的七网目的、上网时间、上网地点、上网途径、浏览内容,为更好的避免大学生上网成瘾,尽可能的消除网络消极影响提出可行性建议,为更好的做好大学生管理工作提供可以参考的依据,能对高校在新形势下更好的开展学生思想教育工作起到积极的推动作用。
[Abstract]:In today's world, with the rapid development of information network technology, the Internet has become an important tool for young students to learn, entertain and make friends. In the eyes of college students, the Internet is a strange land without international boundaries, without traditional barriers, without the authority of elders, advocating self, and innovating. In the face of the new, free, open and unfamiliar network life, coupled with the strong contrast between the free and unrestrained network survival and management, and the reality of existence under supervision, it is easy to make the original love of exploration and innovation. At the same time, the college students who lack the traditional morality form their own network moral consciousness, and then become their network psychology. After that, they may bring the virtual moral consciousness into the real life and influence the mainstream morality. Therefore, this paper mainly discusses the influence of the development of network technology on college students in theory by exploring the cognitive level of college students in the network environment. To understand and reveal the positive and negative factors of the network to college students, and to answer the questions raised, to give full play to the positive effects of the network on college students, and to avoid and reduce the adverse effects as far as possible. In the new era, the student work in colleges and universities can be carried out better. Theoretically speaking, in the 21st century, the development of network has put forward a large number of new topics to philosophy and social sciences. This study discusses the influence of network technology on college students' psychology and behavior by using the theory of dual influence of technology and society. It is not only helpful to deepen the research of science and technology and social (STS), but also to enrich the research of psychology. In practical sense, through analyzing the current college students' network behavior and network psychology, investigating their seven net purposes, the time, the place, the way and the content of the Internet, in order to avoid college students' addiction to the Internet better, As far as possible to eliminate the negative impact of the network put forward feasible suggestions for better management of college students to provide a reference basis for colleges and universities in the new situation to better carry out the ideological education of students play a positive role in promoting.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：G444

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