平凉市学龄青少年网络成瘾与心理健康因素相关性分析

发布时间：2017-12-26 18:43

本文关键词：平凉市学龄青少年网络成瘾与心理健康因素相关性分析　出处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2012年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的为准确掌握平凉市学龄青少年网络成瘾与心理健康的相关性。方法采用自制基本信息调查问卷、Young的网络成瘾检测标准和症状自评量表(SCL-90)相结合的方法。结果平凉市学龄青少年网络使用率89.77%,网络成瘾率8.06%,男生成瘾是女生的2～4倍,男女青少年互联网的使用率差异不显著(χ2=0.27,P=0.59),男生的网络成瘾检出率显著高于女生(χ2=39.87,P=0.000);城市青少年网络成瘾检出率高于农村(χ2=17.07,P=0.001)。83.9%的青少年上网主要是聊天交友和游戏娱乐。网络成瘾者心理健康水平偏低,与抑郁、精神病、焦虑、人际关系因子间存在中度正相关(P0.01)。结论学龄青少年网络成瘾者心理健康水平偏低,主要表现为抑郁、精神病倾向,精神焦虑、人际关系差等方面。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the correlation between the Internet addiction and mental health of school age adolescents in Pingliang. Methods the method of combining self-made basic information questionnaire, Young Internet addiction test standard and symptom checklist (SCL-90) was used. The results of the Pingliang school-age adolescents network utilization rate of 89.77%, the Internet addiction rate of 8.06% boys, girls addiction is 2 ~ 4 times, the use of young men and women of the Internet have no significant difference (2=0.27, P=0.59), the detection rate of Internet addiction was significantly higher than girls boys (x 2=39.87, P= 0); City Youth Internet addiction rate higher than in rural areas (x 2=17.07, P=0.001). 83.9% of the youngsters on the Internet are mostly chatting and playing games and entertainment. The mental health level of the Internet addicts was low, and there was moderate positive correlation with depression, psychosis, anxiety and interpersonal factors (P0.01). Conclusion the mental health of school aged addicts is low, mainly manifested in depression, psychotic tendency, mental anxiety and poor interpersonal relationship.
【作者单位】：中国.甘肃省平凉医学高等专科学校;
【分类号】：B844.2;G206
【正文快照】： 互联网的迅速发展与普及把人们推向了信息网络化时代,它推动了人类社会的进步和繁荣,也同时对人们的思维模式和心理行为产生深刻的影响。学生作为互联网使用中的重要组成人群之一,由于年龄和阅历的关系,往往会沉迷于聊天、玩游戏、甚至浏览不健康网页等,导致“网络成瘾综合症

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