天津近郊地区初中生生活满意度与网络成瘾的调查及教育建议

发布时间：2018-03-23 01:02

本文选题：网络成瘾　切入点：生活满意度　出处：《天津师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着城市化进程的不断加速,城市近郊逐渐成为货物运输、商品交易的集散地。交通的便利以及政府的大力支持吸引了大批外来务工人员到此工作,他们携子女迁居到此地,成为城市建设的一支新生力量。越来越多的外来务工人员选择让子女在当地参加义务教育,而由于父母工作、社会环境等各方面的原因,这些学生的心理健康水平也逐渐受到心理学研究人员的关注。信息化的高速发展已使中国成为互联网使用的大国,网络成为我们生活必不可少的一部分,中学生更是网民中不可忽视的一个庞大群体。但是,中学生正处于身心发展极不稳定的阶段,他们缺乏一定的自我保护能力和自我约束能力。基于各种原因,学生们不得不接触网络,而一些学生沉迷于网络不能自拔,甚至已经影响了正常的学习和生活。本文选取城市近郊两所初级中学的8个教学班,共372名七年级学生为研究被试,采用《青少年生活满意度量表》和《青少年病理性互联网使用量表》进行问卷调查。通过调查了解到本地区学生的生活满意度和网络成瘾的总体状况,后对采集到的数据进行处理和分析,并结合个案访谈研究内容提出对本地区初中生网络成瘾的教育建议。研究结果表明： 1.本地区有部分学生具有网络成瘾倾向,网络成瘾倾向者的比例为1.9%。 2.网络成瘾倾向具有明显的性别差异,具体表现为男生高于女生。 3.在本地区的就学的学生总体生活满意度水平较高。 4.在生活满意度上生源地的差异呈现边缘显著,且外地生的生活满意度较高。 5.家庭生活满意度和学校生活满意度与网络成瘾有着显著的相关性,学生的家庭给生活满意度和学校生活满意度越低则容易造成网络成瘾倾向。
[Abstract]:As the process of urbanization continues to accelerate, the suburbs of the city gradually become a hub for the transportation of goods, the trading of goods, the convenience of transportation and the strong support of the government, which has attracted a large number of migrant workers to work here, who have moved here with their children. Become a new force in urban construction. More and more migrant workers choose to allow their children to attend compulsory education locally, but due to various reasons, such as parents' work, social environment, and so on, The level of mental health of these students is also gradually being concerned by psychological researchers. With the rapid development of information technology, China has become a big country in the use of the Internet, and the Internet has become an indispensable part of our life. Middle school students are also a huge group of Internet users. However, Middle school students are in a very unstable stage of physical and mental development. They lack certain ability of self-protection and self-restraint. For various reasons, students have to contact the Internet, and some students are addicted to the Internet. It has even affected normal study and life. In this paper, 372 seventh grade students in 8 teaching classes of two junior middle schools in the suburbs of the city were selected as the subjects. A questionnaire survey was conducted with the Adolescent Life satisfaction scale and the Adolescent pathological Internet use scale. Through the investigation, we found out the general situation of students' life satisfaction and Internet addiction in this area. After that, the data collected are processed and analyzed, and the educational suggestions on Internet addiction of junior high school students in this area are put forward based on the case study. The results show that:. 1. Some students in this area have internet addiction tendency, and the proportion of internet addiction tendency is 1.9%. 2. There are obvious gender differences in the tendency of internet addiction, which shows that boys are higher than girls. 3. The overall life satisfaction level of the students in this area is higher. 4. The difference of life satisfaction was significant, and the life satisfaction was higher. 5. Family life satisfaction and school life satisfaction have significant correlation with internet addiction. The lower the satisfaction of family life and school life is, the more likely is the tendency of internet addiction.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G441

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