大学生目标自主性与无望感的相关研究——以新疆师范大学为例

发布时间：2018-07-10 09:36

  本文选题：目标自主性 + 无望感　； 参考：《晋城职业技术学院学报》2016年06期

【摘要】：本研究通过分层抽样,以400名大学生为被试,采用特殊目标测量法考察个人目标自主性,采用无望感量表考察被试的无望感水平,探究目标自主性与无望感的变化规律及两者之间的关系。结果发现:(1)大学生无望感平均水平为6.37,男生得分显著高于女生,少数民族学生得分显著低于汉族;年级上也存在差异,大二学生最低,大四学生最高。(2)大学生目标自主性平均水平为-0.13,男生得分显著低于女生;少数民族学生得分显著高于汉族;不存在年级差异。(3)目标自主性与无望感存在显著负相关,对无望感有显著的预测作用。
[Abstract]:Through stratified sampling, 400 college students were selected to investigate the autonomy of individual goals by using special goal measurement method, and the hopelessness level of the subjects was measured by the hopelessness scale. Explore the change of goal autonomy and hopelessness and the relationship between them. The results showed that: (1) the average level of hopelessness of college students was 6.37, the scores of boys were significantly higher than those of girls, and the scores of minority students were significantly lower than those of Han nationality, and there were differences in grade, and the second year students had the lowest scores. (2) the average level of goal autonomy of college students was -0.13, the score of boys was significantly lower than that of girls, the score of minority students was significantly higher than that of Han nationality, and there was no grade difference. (3) there was a significant negative correlation between goal autonomy and hopelessness. It has a significant predictive effect on hopelessness.
【作者单位】： 新疆师范大学教育科学学院心理系;
【基金】：新疆师范大学教育科学学院2015—2016学年学生科技创新项目《大学生目标自主性对无望感的影响研究》(项目编号:JY2015015)
【分类号】：G444
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本文编号：2112965