流动人口子女学习适应性现状调查研究——以常州市公办初中校学生为例

发布时间：2018-08-03 10:47

【摘要】：为了深入研究流动人口子女学习适应性问题,了解他们学习适应性的动态变化过程,并分析其学习适应性的影响因素,采用"学习适应性量表"对常州市HY中学的学生进行调查。结果表明:流动人口子女的学习适应性总体处于中等偏上水平;流动人口子女学习适应性显著低于本地学生;流动人口子女中,男生的学习适应性显著低于女生;流动人口子女的学习适应性在年级之间存在极其显著的差异,且七年级显著高于八、九年级,八年级显著高于九年级;流动人口子女中,参加兴趣班或文体活动的学生学习适应性显著高于不参加的学生;父亲、母亲的学历层次不同,其子女的学习适应性之间存在极其显著地差异,父母亲的学历越高,其子女的学习适应性越好;流动人口子女中,家庭经济状况不同的学生学习适应性之间存在极其显著的差异,且家庭经济状况越好,流动人口子女学习适应性也越好;流动人口子女中,与重要他人关系好坏不同的学生学习适应性之间存在显著的差异,且与重要他人关系越好,其学习适应性越好。
[Abstract]:In order to deeply study the problem of learning adaptability of children of floating population, to understand the dynamic process of their learning adaptability, and to analyze the influencing factors of their learning adaptability. The students of HY Middle School in Changzhou City were investigated with Learning adaptability scale. The results show that the learning adaptability of the children of the floating population is generally at the upper middle level, the learning adaptability of the children of the floating population is significantly lower than that of the local students, the learning adaptability of the boys is significantly lower than that of the girls; There is a significant difference in the learning adaptability of floating children between grades, and the seventh grade is significantly higher than the eighth grade, the ninth grade, the eighth grade is significantly higher than the ninth grade. The learning adaptability of the students participating in the interest class or sports activities was significantly higher than that of the students who did not take part in the study, and there was a significant difference in the learning adaptability of their children between the parents and the fathers and mothers, and the higher the educational background of the parents, the higher the academic adaptability of their children. The better the learning adaptability of their children is, the more significant the difference is among the students with different family economic status, and the better the family economic condition, the better the learning adaptability of the floating children. Among the children of floating population, there is a significant difference in learning adaptability between the students who have different relationships with important others, and the better the relationship with important others, the better their learning adaptability.
【作者单位】：常州市花园中学;江苏理工学院杂志社;
【基金】：江苏省教育科学规划2015年重点资助项目“城市流动人口随迁子女心理融入的现状及教育对策研究”(课题编号:B-a/2015/02/006;主持人:卞雁翎)
【分类号】：G521

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