美国校园暴力成因与对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 16:07

本文关键词：美国校园暴力成因与对策研究　出处：《天津外国语学院》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 校园暴力事件,尤其校园枪击案件在美国一直受到广泛的关注。据统计,美国的校园暴力事件并不常见(只占青少年犯罪的百分之一),尽管呈下降趋势(从1993年至2003年,校园暴力事件几乎减少了一半),但是在校园发生的任何暴力行为,都令人无法接受。校园暴力是一个非常复杂的社会问题,校园枪击事件,以鲜血和生命的代价唤起人们许多冷静的思考。只有深刻认识导致校园暴力的原因,才能采取必要的预防措施,进而建立安全的校园环境。本文论述了美国校园暴力的成因,包括社会原因,家庭原因和学校的原因,其中详细论述社会原因和家庭原因。在社会原因中,电视,暴力游戏,网络和枪支的影响不容忽视。另外校园暴力也受到单亲家庭和家庭解体的影响。论文进一步介绍美国政府,各州和学校采取的预防校园暴力的措施。还对一些其它措施,例如高质量的学前教育,家庭学校相联系和倾听学生的心声等做了介绍。最后文章分析了建立安全校园环境的必要性。
[Abstract]:School violence, especially school shootings in the United States has received widespread concern. According to statistics, the violence is not common (accounting for juvenile delinquency, although one percent) decreased (from 1993 to 2003, the campus violence almost halved), but any acts of violence in the campus of all. It is unacceptable.
Campus violence is a very complex social problem. Campus shootings arouse people's sober thinking at the cost of blood and life. Only by deeply understanding the causes of campus violence can we take necessary precautions and establish a safe campus environment.
This paper discusses the causes of the violence of the campus, including social reasons, family reasons and causes of the school, which details the social and family cause. In social causes, TV, violent games, network and guns can not be ignored. Also campus violence is also affected by the single parent family and the disintegration of the family. The paper further introduces the United States the government, the prevention of campus violence States and schools to take measures. Some of the other measures, such as the high quality preschool education, family school connection and listen to the voice of the students were introduced. Finally this chapter analyzes the necessity of establishing a safe campus environment.

【学位授予单位】：天津外国语学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：G571.2

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