高职院大学生心理健康与自我概念、家庭环境的关系研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 17:45

本文选题：高职院大学生　切入点：心理健康　出处：《苏州大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 高职院大学生的心理健康问题是大学生心理健康的重要方面,而影响高职院大学生心理健康状况的因素有很多,自我概念是影响心理健康水平的内部重要因素,而家庭环境是个体心理发展的直接环境,对心理健康水平的影响也非常重要。而将自我概念和家庭环境结合在一起,研究高职院大学生的自我概念与家庭环境的特点,并探讨其与心理健康水平的关系,对高职院大学生的心理健康教育是非常必要的。本研究选取苏州国际教育园区高职院大一至大三年级学生772人为被试,运用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、田纳西自我概念问卷(TSCS)和家庭环境量表(FES-CV)考察了高职院大学生的心理健康状况、自我概念、家庭环境状况以及三者之间的关系,发现: 1、高职院大学生心理健康水平总体比较健康,心理问题检出率12.05%。高职院大学生心理健康总均分及各因子在性别上存在显著差异。高职院大学生心理健康总均分及各项因子的得分随着年级的升高而递减。高职院大学生心理健康水平在学科性质上有所差异。 2、高职院大学生自我概念总体水平处于中等偏上,自我概念总分及家庭自我、自我行动、道德伦理自我、自我认同因子上的差异显著,在学科性质上没有显著差异。 3、高职院大学生的自我概念和家庭环境是影响其心理健康的重要因素,心理健康各因子与自我概念各维度、家庭环境因子存在不同程度的相关,部分因子间存在显著相关。 4、高职院大学生自我概念因子与家庭环境因子之间存在不同程度的相关,部分因子间存在显著相关,家庭环境对高职院大学生自我概念的影响重大。
[Abstract]:The mental health problem of college students is an important aspect of college students' mental health, and there are many factors that affect the mental health of college students. Self-concept is the internal important factor that affects the level of mental health. The family environment is the direct environment of individual psychological development, and the influence on the level of mental health is also very important. By combining self-concept with family environment, this paper studies the characteristics of self-concept and family environment of higher vocational college students. It is necessary for college students' mental health education to discuss the relationship between it and mental health level. In this study, 772 freshmen to sophomores in Suzhou International Education Park were selected to investigate the mental health status of college students by using symptom Checklist (SCL-90), Tennessee Self-concept questionnaire (TSCS) and Family Environment scale (FES-FCVV). Self-concept, family environment and the relationship between the three, found that:. 1. The level of mental health of college students in higher vocational colleges is generally healthy, The detection rate of psychological problems was 12.05. There were significant differences in the total average scores of mental health and the factors of mental health among the college students in higher vocational colleges. The scores of the total average scores of mental health and the scores of various factors in higher vocational college students decreased with the increase of grade. The psychological health level of college students is different in nature of subject. 2. The overall level of self-concept of college students in higher vocational colleges is at the middle level. There are significant differences in the total score of self-concept and family self, self-action, moral and ethical self, self-identity factor, but no significant difference in the nature of discipline. 3. The self-concept and family environment of the college students are the important factors that affect their mental health. The factors of mental health and the dimensions of self-concept, the factors of family environment are related to different degrees, and some of the factors have significant correlation. (4) there is a significant correlation between the self-concept factor and the family environment factor in higher vocational college students, and there is a significant correlation between some factors, and the family environment has a significant impact on the self-concept of the college students.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：B844.2

【引证文献】