明清之际兵书文献中弹道知识描述的辨析

发布时间：2018-04-09 01:01

本文选题：弹道　切入点：兵书　出处：《自然科学史研究》2009年04期

【摘要】：16至19世纪,在中国仿制与使用西方火器的技术交流中,西方弹道学知识逐渐传入中国并与中国传统相关知识、经验相结合,这集中反映在明清时期的兵书文献中。从描述术语的角度,主要就明清之际兵书文献中关于弹道学知识的描述进行辨析与探讨,从瞄准技术、弹道轨迹描述和对飞行的解释几个方面概述中国在明清之际既继承了传统火药抛射武器的定性描写,也吸收了西方弹道技术与理论,希冀以此反映出中国弹道学知识在16世纪西方弹道学知识传入之后的发展与演变。
[Abstract]:From 16th to 19th century, in the exchange of imitation and use of western firearms in China, the knowledge of western ballistics was gradually introduced into China and combined with Chinese traditional knowledge and experience, which was reflected in the literature of military books in Ming and Qing dynasties.From the angle of describing the terminology, this paper mainly analyzes and discusses the description of ballistics knowledge in the military literature of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and from the point of view of the aim technology,Description of trajectory and explanation of Flight A brief introduction of China inherited the qualitative description of traditional gunpowder projectile weapons during the Ming and Qing dynasties, but also absorbed western ballistic techniques and theories.It is hoped that this will reflect the development and evolution of Chinese ballistics knowledge after the introduction of western ballistics knowledge in the 16th century.
【作者单位】：首都师范大学;
【分类号】：N42;K248

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