高中生网络成瘾倾向与家庭功能、父母教养方式的相关研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 20:57

本文选题：高中生 + 网络成瘾　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 研究目的:探询高中生网络成瘾的家庭因素,了解成瘾者与非成瘾者在家庭功能、父母教养方式上的差异,发现成瘾者家庭环境特点,为预防和干预网络成瘾提供理论和实践依据; 研究方法:问卷调查法和访谈法相结合。使用青少年病理性互联网使用量表(Adolescent Pathological Internet Use Scale,APIUS)、家庭功能评定问卷(Family Assessment Device,FAD)和父母养育方式评价量表(EMBU)对来自四所学校的682名高中生进行调查,并在此基础上选取8名网络成瘾学生进行访谈。研究结果 1.本研究中高中生网络成瘾的检出率为4.7%; 2.不同性别高中生在网络成瘾倾向上存在显著差异,男生比女生更容易出现网络成瘾行为; 3.来自单亲家庭的高中生比来自非单亲家庭的高中生具有更高的网络成瘾倾向; 4.高网络成瘾倾向组高中生与低网络成瘾倾向组的高中生在家庭功能的沟通、角色、情感反应、情感介入和总的功能5个维度上存在显著差异; 5.高网络成瘾倾向组高中生与低网络成瘾倾向组的高中生在父母教养方式的父亲严厉惩罚、父亲过分干涉、父亲拒绝否认、母亲过分干涉保护、母亲拒绝否认、母亲惩罚严厉和母亲偏爱被试7个维度上存在显著差异; 6.情感介入、父亲惩罚严厉、母亲过分干涉保护、母亲惩罚严厉、母亲情感温暖5个因子可以作为高中生网络成瘾倾向的预测指标;
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the family factors of Internet addiction in high school students, and to find out the differences of family function and parental rearing style between addicts and non-addicts, and to find out the characteristics of family environment of addicts.To provide theoretical and practical basis for the prevention and intervention of Internet addiction;Methods: questionnaire survey and interview were combined.682 high school students from four schools were investigated with Adolescent Pathological Internet Use scale, Family Assessment device (FAD) and Parental rearing style Evaluation scale (EMBU).On this basis, 8 internet addicted students were selected for interview.Research results1.In this study, the detection rate of Internet addiction in high school students was 4.7.2.High school students of different genders have significant differences in the tendency of Internet addiction, boys are more likely to develop Internet addiction than girls;3.High school students from single-parent families had a higher tendency of Internet addiction than those from non-single-parent families.4.There were significant differences in family function communication, role, emotional reaction, emotional intervention and total function between high school students with high internet addiction tendency group and those with low internet addiction tendency group.5.High school students with high internet addiction tendency and high school students with low Internet addiction tendency were severely punished by their fathers in their parents' rearing style. The father refused to deny, the father refused to deny, the mother refused to deny, the mother refused to deny, the mother refused to deny, and the mother refused to deny.There were significant differences in seven dimensions between severe punishment and preference of mothers.6.Emotional intervention, severe punishment by father, excessive interference and protection by mother, severe punishment by mother and warmth of mother's emotion can be used as predictors of internet addiction tendency of senior high school students.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：B844.2

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