农民工子女义务教育状况分析——基于我国10个城市的调查

发布时间：2018-01-01 03:11

本文关键词：农民工子女义务教育状况分析——基于我国10个城市的调查　出处：《教育发展研究》2010年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文以北京、上海等10个城市4650名农村户籍流动儿童问卷调查为基础,分析了农民工子女义务教育状况:农村户籍学生家庭举家迁移;学生就学年龄明显大于正常就学年龄,且年龄跨度大;学生多次转学是因为教学质量差和父母工作流动;学生就读公办学校的最大障碍是繁杂的入学手续;与民办小学相比,民办中学的老师和教学硬件问题更为突出;省内流动、家庭购有住房、独生子女等有利于学生就读公办学校;在公办学校就读的学生对所在城市有更大的认同感。
[Abstract]:Based on a questionnaire survey of 4650 rural migrant children in 10 cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, this paper analyzes the compulsory education status of migrant workers' children: rural household registration students' family migration; The school age of the students is obviously larger than that of the normal school age, and the age span is large; The reason why students change schools many times is because of the poor teaching quality and the mobility of their parents' work. The biggest obstacle for students to attend public schools is the complicated procedures for admission; Compared with private primary schools, the problems of teachers and teaching hardware in private middle schools are more prominent. Flow within the province, families to buy housing, only children and other conducive students to attend public schools; Students in public schools have a greater sense of identity with their city.
【作者单位】：北京理工大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“流动人口公共产品提供的公共政策研究——以流动儿童教育为例”(70773007)部分研究成果
【分类号】：G521
【正文快照】： 一、调查背景与数据介绍(一)调查背景根据2005年全国1%人口抽样数据,我国流动人口总量为1.4735亿人,14周岁及以下流动儿童占全部流动人口的12.45%,约为1834万人。其中,大多数流动儿童父母来自农村,农业户口的流动儿童占76.5%,如果将户口性质为农业户口的流动儿童视为农民工随

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