大学生完美主义与父母教养方式、亲子依恋的关系

发布时间：2018-01-16 12:33

本文关键词：大学生完美主义与父母教养方式、亲子依恋的关系　出处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2010年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:探讨大学生完美主义与父母教养方式、亲子依恋的关系。方法:采用近乎完美量表修订版的中文修订版(APS-R-CR),父母权威问卷(PAQ)和父母同伴依恋问卷(IPPA)对538名大学生进行测试。结果:①完美主义高标准维度在父母婚姻状况上差异显著,父母婚姻关系正常大学生的得分显著高于离异家庭大学生的得分。②母亲专制和母亲权威的教养类型,与母亲信任的亲子依恋能显著地正向预测完美主义的高标准;母亲专制和母亲放任的教养类型,与父亲疏离的亲子依恋对完美主义的差异有显著的预测作用。结论:大学生的完美主义与不同类型的父母教养方式,亲子依恋有关。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the relationship between perfectionism and parental rearing style and parent-child attachment among college students. Methods: APS-R-CRS was used in the revised Chinese version of the near-perfect scale. Parent Authority questionnaire (PAQ) and Parental Peer attachment questionnaire (IPPA) were used to test 538 college students. The results showed that there were significant differences in the marital status of parents in the high standard of "1: 1 perfectionism". The scores of normal parent marriage students were significantly higher than that of divorced family students. 2. Mother autocracy and mother's authoritative upbringing type. Attachment to parents and children trusted by the mother can significantly positively predict the high standard of perfectionism; Mother autocracy and mother-laissez-faire type of upbringing and parent-child attachment to father's alienation can predict the difference of perfectionism. Conclusion: the perfectionism of college students and different types of parental rearing style. Related to parent-child attachment.
【作者单位】：天津师范大学心理与行为研究院;贵州商业高等专科学校;天津大学;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究基地2005年度重大项目(05JJDXLX164)的资助
【分类号】：B844.2
【正文快照】： 完美主义是一种稳定的内在的人格特质,一方面为自己设定高标准,积极地追求完美;另一方面在达不到自己设定的标准时产生差异感。Slaney等在两个定性研究的基础上提出完美主义是包含积极和消极两个维度的人格特质,高标准和秩序属于积极维度,差异是消极维度。高标准指个体对自己

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