电视播音与主持专业学生形体训练内容的教学改革探索

发布时间：2018-01-15 19:15

本文关键词：电视播音与主持专业学生形体训练内容的教学改革探索　出处：《成都体育学院》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：电视播音与主持艺术专业是培养电视节目主持人、播音员的专业。电视播音员、主持人的存在是为了更好地发挥广播电视的传播功能,提高传播效率和增强传播效果。隶属于本专业的形体课不同于舞蹈、表演等专业的形体课,应着眼于提高学生对形体艺术的审美品位,其根本目的是增强学生对自身形体语言的感受、表达、创造和应用能力,让学生形成良好的仪态和举止,使之在出镜后能准确、生动地表达情感、传递信息,从而优化传播效果。从另一方面看也承担着增强学生身体素质、延长他们将来的职业寿命的任务。本文通过实验、问卷调查和数据统计等方法,对学生的身体形态、身体素质以及对播音专业的认知等方面进行实践研究,针对电视播音主持专业的形体课存在的问题,明确课程的目的、特色和任务,提出了课程内容的改革方案。研究表明： 1、现有的师资力量无法满足电视播音主持专业学生的需要。单一的教师队伍不能系统的教授本专业学生需要的形体知识。 2、现有的形体训练方法,虽然对学生的形体和形体意识具有一定的积极作用,但学生的学习效果和积极性并不高。 3、课程安排的不合理导致学生无法学以致用,并没有养成良好的形体意识。在专业上无法学会自动调整自身的基本姿态,无法让身体有挺拔、轻盈感,精神面貌也没有明显改善。基本身体素质方面,力量、柔韧和协调性等素质没有明显提高。在参加课外活动和各种晚会中不能大胆展示自我,心理素质较差。针对以上三方面的研究结论,提出了改革的方案： 1、教师队伍的融合性要加强。即教师又是熟练掌握形体训练的老师同时也要对播音专业有所钻研。 2、遵循学生的身体条件和电视播音专业的特点,改革教学的内容和形式。增加新的舞蹈形式,将强调身体外形教学的重点转向培养学生身体姿态和肢体表达能力上来。 3、增强学生的形体意识和正确的审美观,培养学生终身锻炼的习惯。
[Abstract]:The major of TV broadcasting and hosting art is to cultivate the professional of TV program host and announcer. The existence of TV announcer and host is in order to give full play to the communication function of radio and television. Improve the communication efficiency and enhance the communication effect. The body course which belongs to this specialty is different from that of dance, performance and so on. It should focus on improving students' aesthetic taste of body art. Its fundamental purpose is to enhance the students' feeling, expression, creation and application of their own body language, so that students can form a good posture and behavior, so that they can accurately and vividly express their emotions and convey information after they come out of the mirror. On the other hand, it also undertakes the task of enhancing students' physical quality and prolonging their future career life. By means of experiments, questionnaires and statistics, this paper makes a practical study on the students' body shape, physical fitness and cognition of broadcasting specialty. In view of the problems existing in the physique course of TV broadcasting, the purpose, characteristics and tasks of the course are clarified, and the reform scheme of the course content is put forward. Research shows that: 1. The existing teachers can not meet the needs of the students who host the major on TV. A single team of teachers can not systematically teach the body knowledge needed by the students. 2. Although the existing physical training methods have a positive effect on students' physique and body consciousness, the students' learning effect and enthusiasm are not high. 3, the unreasonable course arrangement results in students can not learn to use, and has not formed a good body consciousness. In the professional can not learn to automatically adjust their own basic posture, can not make the body have a straight, light feeling. The quality of basic physical quality, strength, flexibility and coordination has not been obviously improved, and can not be boldly displayed in extracurricular activities and various parties, psychological quality is poor. In view of the above three research conclusions, the reform scheme is put forward: 1. The integration of teachers should be strengthened. 2. Follow the students' physical condition and the characteristics of TV broadcasting specialty, reform the content and form of teaching, and add new dance form. The emphasis of body shape teaching will be shifted to cultivating students' body posture and body expression ability. Third, strengthen students' body consciousness and correct aesthetics, and cultivate students' habit of lifelong exercise.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G222-4;G642

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